Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40933367›Full record

ArticlePNAS nexus2025

Microbial living materials promote coral larval settlement.

Natalie Levy, Samapti Kundu, Marnie Freckelton, Julie Dinasquet, Isabel Flores, Claudia T Galindo-Martínez, Martin Tresguerres, Vanessa De La Garza, Yazhi Sun, Zahra Karimi and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PNAS nexus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Natalie LevyScripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, 8622 Kennel Way, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3890-9271
Samapti KunduScripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, 8622 Kennel Way, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6843-6009
Marnie FreckeltonKewalo Marine Laboratory, University of Hawai'i, 41 Ahui St, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6451-6020
Julie DinasquetScripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, 8622 Kennel Way, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3401-764X
Isabel FloresScripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, 8622 Kennel Way, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Claudia T Galindo-MartínezScripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, 8622 Kennel Way, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5238-3099
Martin TresguerresScripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, 8622 Kennel Way, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7090-9266
Vanessa De La GarzaDepartment of Chemical and NanoEngineering, University of California San Diego, 3291 Voigt Dr, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Yazhi SunDepartment of Chemical and NanoEngineering, University of California San Diego, 3291 Voigt Dr, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Zahra KarimiDepartment of Chemical and NanoEngineering, University of California San Diego, 3291 Voigt Dr, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Crawford DruryHawai'i Institute of Marine Biology, University of Hawai'i, 46-007 Lilipuna Rd, Kāne'ohe, HI 96744, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8853-416X
Christopher P JuryHawai'i Institute of Marine Biology, University of Hawai'i, 46-007 Lilipuna Rd, Kāne'ohe, HI 96744, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9926-5038
Joshua R HancockHawai'i Institute of Marine Biology, University of Hawai'i, 46-007 Lilipuna Rd, Kāne'ohe, HI 96744, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4814-1385
Shaochen ChenDepartment of Chemical and NanoEngineering, University of California San Diego, 3291 Voigt Dr, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Michael G HadfieldKewalo Marine Laboratory, University of Hawai'i, 41 Ahui St, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8808-5197
R3D Consortium
Daniel WangpraseurtScripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, 8622 Kennel Way, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4834-8981

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global decline of coral reefs calls for new strategies to rapidly restock coral populations and maintain ecosystem functions and services. Low recruitment success on degraded reefs hampers coral sexual propagation and leads to reduced genetic diversity and impaired reef resilience. Here, we introduce a Bacterial Reef Ink (Brink) to assist in coral larval settlement. Brink is a photopolymerized living material that can be rapidly applied to restoration substrates and has been formulated to cultivate two settlement-inducing bacterial strains (

Indexed as

bacteriabioprintingcoral recruitmentcoral reef restorationecosystem engineering

Identifiers

PMID40933367
PMCPMC12418380

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.