Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40933789›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurosciences2025

Electrophysiological and Behavioural Markers of Novice State Mindfulness in Relation to Trait Mindfulness, Values, Personality Traits and Academic Dispositions.

Mannu Brahmi, Abira Sharma, Harshita Jain, Jyoti Kumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurosciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Testing How Mindfulness Skills Change for Novice Meditators Using Headspace: Examining Trait Mindfulness and Perceived Stress as Moderators.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2026
    Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mannu BrahmiNational Resource Centre for Value Education in Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8775-0847
Abira SharmaDepartment of Psychiatry, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Harshita JainDepartment of Psychology, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0173-3196
Jyoti KumarNational Resource Centre for Value Education in Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Modern integrative frameworks such as the self-awareness, self-regulation and self-transcendence (S-ART) and LIBRE/EMC Purpose: This study explored how trait-level psychological dispositions and academic factors relate to electrophysiological and behavioural markers of state mindfulness in novice student meditators. Methods: Ninety-seven university students (mean age = 24.59 years) participated in the study, with 89 consenting to electroencephalography (EEG) recording during a tristage Ānāpānasati-inspired meditation. EEG spectral powers were analysed across five neural oscillatory bands in the prefrontal, occipital, and default mode regions to assess state mindfulness, complemented by behavioural evaluation using the Amsterdam Resting-State Questionnaire. Additionally, trait-level data encompassing personality, values, mindfulness and academic background were gathered through validated self-report measures. Results: The mindfulness trait of Acting with Awareness was associated with reduced Discontinuity of Mind and Theory of Mind, as well as heightened theta power during meditation, indicating enhanced breath-focused attention. Discontinuity of Mind also correlated with elevated posterior alpha and prefrontal beta, consistent with fragmented or effortful mentation. Planning-related thinking was consistently associated with self-reported early STEM subjects' proficiency, and corresponded with reduced delta and alpha power-suggesting unnecessary mentation during meditation. While value traits showed negligible robust behavioural correlations, EEG findings revealed that individuals scoring higher on Stimulation values exhibited lower prefrontal alpha power, possibly reflecting heightened alertness while meditating. Modest associations also emerged between Extraversion, Emotional Stability and state mindfulness dimensions across neurobehavioural indices. Conclusion: These findings offer preliminary support for trait-to-state continuity in early meditative experience, highlighting how attentional traits and academic conditioning may shape neural engagement in novices. Although predictive value was weak, the results underscore the importance of dispositional context in shaping novice state mindfulness, warranting further replications and investigations to clarify the directionality and stability of the observed trait-state associations.

Indexed as

academic performanceelectroencephalography (EEG)Mindfulnessneural oscillationspersonalityvalues

Identifiers

PMID40933789
PMCPMC12417463

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.