Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40939126›Full record

ArticleNeurology2025

Visual Classification of Tau-PET Detects 4 Subtypes With Different Long-Term Outcomes.

Cecilia Boccalini, Gregory Mathoux, Ines Hristovska, Federica Ribaldi, Debora Elisa Peretti, Annachiara Arnone, Max Scheffler, Giovanni Battista Frisoni, Oskar Hansson, Jacob W Vogel and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Cecilia BoccaliniLaboratory of Neuroimaging and Innovative Molecular Tracers (NIMTlab), Geneva University Neurocenter and Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3518-436X
Gregory MathouxDivision of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Geneva University Hospitals, Switzerland.
Ines HristovskaClinical Memory Research Unit, Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, Sweden.
Federica RibaldiGeneva Memory Center, Department of Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, Geneva, University Hospitals, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9208-4472
Debora Elisa PerettiLaboratory of Neuroimaging and Innovative Molecular Tracers (NIMTlab), Geneva University Neurocenter and Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Switzerland.
Annachiara ArnoneLaboratory of Neuroimaging and Innovative Molecular Tracers (NIMTlab), Geneva University Neurocenter and Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Switzerland.
Max SchefflerDivision of Radiology, Geneva University Hospitals, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2274-5129
Giovanni Battista FrisoniGeneva Memory Center, Department of Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, Geneva, University Hospitals, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7075-7082
Oskar HanssonClinical Memory Research Unit, Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8467-7286
Jacob W VogelDepartment of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Faculty of Medicine, SciLifeLab, Lund University, Sweden; and.ORCID 0000-0001-6394-9940
Valentina GaribottoLaboratory of Neuroimaging and Innovative Molecular Tracers (NIMTlab), Geneva University Neurocenter and Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2422-698X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesTau accumulation pattern shows substantial variability in Alzheimer disease (AD), and 4 distinct spatiotemporal trajectories were distinguished using a data-driven approach called the Subtype and Stage Inference (SuStaIn). A visual method to validate and identify these subtypes is a requirement for their clinical translation. Our study aimed to provide a standardized topographic method for identifying tau patterns visually using tau-PET in a clinical setting.

methodsParticipants in this prospective study were included from the memory clinic of Geneva University Hospital. Inclusion criteria required participants to have undergone at least 1

resultsA total of 245 tau-PET scans of individuals ranging from cognitively unimpaired to mild dementia (mean age: 68.25 years, 52% women) were included and classified into different tau pattern subtypes. A substantial agreement between raters was found in visually interpreting tau subtypes (κ > 0.65, DISCUSSION: Visual classification reliably identified 4 tau patterns that differ in global tau load, clinical features, and long-term outcomes, suggesting its clinical usefulness for the detection of higher-risk AD variants. A clinically implementable classification of subtypes with faster decline is paramount for personalized diagnosis, accurate prognosis, and treatment.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBrainPositron-Emission Tomographytau ProteinsAgedAged, 80 and overCarbolinesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective Studies7-(6-fluoropyridin-3-yl)-5H-pyrido(4,3-b)indoleCarbolinesMAPT protein, humantau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID40939126
PMCPMC12439490

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.