Evidence mapPaperPMID 40940522Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2025

Evaluating the long-term predictive value of macular thickness fluctuations on diabetic macular oedema response to anti-VEGF treatment.

Taseen Alam, Nikhil Das, Christopher Maatouk, Alison Zhao, Rishi P Singh, Katherine E Talcott

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Taseen AlamCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Nikhil DasCenter for Ophthalmic Bioinformatics, Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Christopher MaatoukCenter for Ophthalmic Bioinformatics, Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Alison ZhaoCenter for Ophthalmic Bioinformatics, Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Rishi P SinghCenter for Ophthalmic Bioinformatics, Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Katherine E TalcottCenter for Ophthalmic Bioinformatics, Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA. TALCOTK@CCF.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0458-4181

Funding

NEI Center Core Grant for Vision ResearchP30EY025585 · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · 2025 to 2025
$644k
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY025585Research to Prevent Blindness (RPB) P30EY025585(BA-A)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study assesses the predictiveness of retinal thickness variability on long-term visual acuity (VA) outcomes in patients with diabetic macular oedema (DMO) undergoing anti-VEGF therapy.

designRetrospective chart review at a single institution.

participants184 and 138 patients underwent initial treatment for DMO and continued to follow-up at 3 and 5 years, respectively.

methodsBaseline demographics, past medical, and clinical data were collected through electronic medical record query. Central subfield thickness (CST), choroidal volume (CV), and cube average thickness (CAT) variability over the first year of treatment were calculated using standard deviation, amplitude, and area under the curve. CST, CV, CAT, and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) were noted at the initial treatment date and 3 and 5 years. CST variability quartiles were compared on baseline, final, and change in BCVA alongside final and change in CST. Multiple linear regression was used to evaluate factors associated with final BCVA at 3 and 5 years while adjusting for confounders.

resultsThere is no significant association between larger fluctuations in macular thickness and change in BCVA at 3 and 5 years. Individuals in the highest CST variability quartile had the lowest final BCVA but also the lowest baseline BCVA and no difference in BCVA change. Linear regression revealed that CST variability was not predictive of final BCVA. Baseline BCVA and total number of anti-VEGF injections were predictive of BCVA at 3 years and 5 years respectively.

conclusionsMacular thickness variability did not predict long-term visual outcomes at 3 and 5 years.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsDiabetic RetinopathyMacula LuteaMacular EdemaVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAgedBevacizumabFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntravitreal InjectionsMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRanibizumabRetrospective StudiesAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabRanibizumabVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, human

Identifiers

PMID40940522
PMCPMC12583765

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.