Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40940918›Full record

ArticleCancers2025

Predictors and Outcomes of Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma Patients Following Severe Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Toxicity: A Real-World UK Multi-Centre Study.

Umair Mahmood, Eleni Josephides, Meenali Chitnis, Michael Skwarski, Spyridon Gennatas, Sharmistha Ghosh, James Spicer, Eleni Karapanagiotou, Tanya Ahmad, Martin Forster and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Umair MahmoodOxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford OX3 7LJ, UK.
Eleni JosephidesGuy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 3SS, UK.
Meenali ChitnisOxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford OX3 7LJ, UK.
Michael SkwarskiGuy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 3SS, UK.
Spyridon GennatasGuy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 3SS, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5635-7696
Sharmistha GhoshGuy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 3SS, UK.
James SpicerGuy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 3SS, UK.
Eleni KarapanagiotouGuy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 3SS, UK.
Tanya AhmadDepartment of Medical Oncology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London NW1 2PG, UK.
Martin ForsterDepartment of Medical Oncology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London NW1 2PG, UK.
Mariam Jamal-HanjaniDepartment of Medical Oncology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London NW1 2PG, UK.
Sarah BenafifDepartment of Medical Oncology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London NW1 2PG, UK.
Charles SwantonDepartment of Medical Oncology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London NW1 2PG, UK.
Siow-Ming LeeDepartment of Medical Oncology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London NW1 2PG, UK.
Dionysis Papadatos-PastosDepartment of Medical Oncology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London NW1 2PG, UK.
Alexandros GeorgiouGuy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 3SS, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7500-9251
Nicholas CoupeOxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford OX3 7LJ, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEvaluation of predictors and outcomes in NSCLC patients treated with an immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) following a severe immune-related adverse event (irAE).

methodsWe included all NSCLC patients receiving ≥1 ICI cycle and corticosteroids for CTCAE Grade ≥3 irAEs between 2017 and 2023 from three UK NHS teaching hospitals. Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) after the 1st irAE, best overall response (BOR) to ICI, and predictors of clinical benefit were evaluated. Kaplan-Meier, Cox and logistic regression models, and Wilcoxon tests were used.

resultsWe screened 1658 NSCLC patients and identified 80 eligible subjects. The majority of patients had metastatic (

conclusionsIn ≥Grade 3 irAEs patients managed with corticosteroids, lower baseline NLR, longer ICI use, response to ICI after 1st irAE, and a ≤60 mg corticosteroid dose had promising outcomes.

Indexed as

immunotherapynon-small cell lung carcinomaoverall survivalprogression-free survivaltoxicity

Identifiers

PMID40940918
PMCPMC12427550

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.