Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40941252›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Effects of Thermal Sterilization Conditions on Flavor and Lipid Oxidation of Sauced Duck Necks.

Beibei Chu, Chao Zhang, Yushen Song, Hui Zhou, Xingguang Chen, Qianhui Gu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Beibei ChuEngineering Research Center of Bio-Process, Ministry of Education, Hefei 230601, China.
Chao ZhangEngineering Research Center of Bio-Process, Ministry of Education, Hefei 230601, China.
Yushen SongEngineering Research Center of Bio-Process, Ministry of Education, Hefei 230601, China.
Hui ZhouEngineering Research Center of Bio-Process, Ministry of Education, Hefei 230601, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1503-6295
Xingguang ChenEngineering Research Center of Bio-Process, Ministry of Education, Hefei 230601, China.
Qianhui GuSchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230601, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7817-6706

Funding

Key Science and Technology Special Project of Anhui Province No.202003A06020029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effect of thermal sterilization on the volatile flavor of sauced duck necks. The study revealed that thermal sterilization significantly reduced the content of unsaturated fatty acids (e.g., oleic acid C18:1n9c) in sauced duck necks. This was accompanied by elevated thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (max 0.86 mg/100 g) and peroxide values (max 1.13 g/100 g), indicating intensified lipid oxidation. Through PLS-DA, six key differential free fatty acids distinguishing the sterilization treatment groups were identified: cis-9-tetradecadecarbonate, methyl tridecarbonate, cis-10-17-cetenoic acid, antioleic acid, cis-13-docosaenoic acid methyl ester, and lauric acid. The primary volatile flavor compounds in sauced duck necks were identified as alkenes and ethers. Post-sterilization alterations in volatile flavor profiles primarily resulted from compositional changes in alkenes, esters, and ethers within the total volatile compounds. Moreover, it was demonstrated that sterilization temperature exerted a significantly greater impact on the quality of sauced duck necks than sterilization duration. Following organoleptic evaluation, samples subjected to low-temperature prolonged sterilization (90 °C for 30 min) exhibited the highest aroma scores, establishing this protocol as the optimal thermal sterilization condition. This study is of great significance for selecting thermal sterilization conditions and maintaining meat flavor.

Indexed as

correlation analysisfree fatty acidsorganoleptic propertiesperoxide valuethiobarbituric acid-reactive substancesvolatile flavor compounds

Identifiers

PMID40941252
PMCPMC12428283

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.