Evidence mapPaperPMID 40943066Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Recent Updates on Diabetes and Bone.

Giacomina Brunetti

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Giacomina BrunettiDepartment of Biosciences, Biotechnologies and Environment, University of Bari Aldo Moro, 70125 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0681-1432

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes represents one of the major challenges in preserving health in the 21st century. It has been estimated that in 2050, 853 million subjects will live with diabetes. It was also reported that 3.4 million adults died from diabetes and related comorbidities. Chronic hyperglycemia, if not properly managed, leads to skeletal fragility with fracture risk that augments with age. In type 1 diabetes (T1D), the augmented fracture risk can be partially explained by lower areal bone mineral density (aBMD). Interestingly, in type 2 diabetes (T2D), the risk of fractures increases with normal or elevated aBMD. In this review, the recent updates on diabetes and bone health (2023-2025) are reported, thus describing bone quality and the role of mediators involved in diabetes pathogenesis. Consequently, the role of Vitamin D, Incretins, Glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2), neurotensin, asprosin, irisin, and Thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) will be described considering the interplay between diabetes and bone health. The importance of monitoring diabetic patients' bone health is underlined, together with the therapeutic approaches to avoid fractures.

Indexed as

Bone and BonesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2AnimalsBone DensityFractures, BoneHumansasprosinbonediabetesGlucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2)incretinsirisinneurotensinTXNIPVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID40943066
PMCPMC12428143

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.