Evidence mapPaperPMID 40944140Full record

ArticleNutrients2025

Chewing Gum and Health: A Mapping Review and an Interactive Evidence Gap Map.

Aesha Allam, Silvia Cirio, Claudia Salerno, Nicole Camoni, Guglielmo Campus, Maria Grazia Cagetti

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Assessing the Impact ofNutrients · 2026
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aesha AllamDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20142 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-1988-1809
Silvia CirioDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20142 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3531-2595
Claudia SalernoDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20142 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7799-5451
Nicole CamoniDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20142 Milan, Italy.
Guglielmo CampusDepartment of Cariology, Institute of Odontology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Göteborg, 41390 Gothenburg, Sweden.
Maria Grazia CagettiDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20142 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2704-0585

Funding

Perfetti Van Melle, s.p.a. Lainate (MI) no grant number
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Chewing GumEvidence GapsHealth StatusAthletic PerformanceHumansOral HealthPostoperative PeriodSmoking CessationChewing Gumchewing gumevidence gap mapmapping reviewmedical aidsports performancesurgical aidwell-being

Identifiers

PMID40944140
PMCPMC12430410

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.