Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40944190›Full record

ArticleNutrients2025

Exploring the Lifestyle and Dietary Patterns of Food Supplement and Non-Food Supplement Users: A Cross-Sectional Study in the Portuguese Population.

Maria João Campos, Agnieszka Garbacz, Natalia Czlapka-Klapinska, Magdalena Czlapka-Matyasik, Angelina Pena

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maria João CamposAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry (LAQV) of the Network of Chemistry and Technology (REQUIMTE), Laboratory of Bromatology, Pharmacognosy and Analytical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Coimbra, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-2403-7073
Agnieszka GarbaczDepartment of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-624 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0009-0002-0345-8685
Natalia Czlapka-KlapinskaDepartment of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-624 Poznan, Poland.
Magdalena Czlapka-MatyasikDepartment of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-624 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6085-4855
Angelina PenaAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry (LAQV) of the Network of Chemistry and Technology (REQUIMTE), Laboratory of Bromatology, Pharmacognosy and Analytical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Coimbra, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-0902-647X

Funding

Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia UIDB/50006/2025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsDiet, HealthyFeeding BehaviorLife StyleAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMiddle AgedPortugalcluster analysiscross-sectional studydietary patternsfood supplementsPortugal

Identifiers

PMID40944190
PMCPMC12430018

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.