ReviewFrontiers in immunology2025
S100 proteins as a key immunoregulatory mechanism for NLRP3 inflammasome.
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- Inflammaging and cytokine-driven cardiovascular senescence in age-related myocardial infarction: mechanisms, biomarkers, and precision immunotherapy strategies.Biogerontology · 2026Review
- Management of Musculoskeletal Injuries with an Inflammatory Damage-Associated Molecular Pattern (DAMP) Etiology.Pain and therapy · 2026Review
- Injectable polysaccharide hydrogel microspheres integrated with BPNS-ZnO nanocomposites restore redox homeostasis and protect cartilage in osteoarthritis.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- S100A8/A9 and S100A12 Proteins and Macrophage Polarization: Therapeutic Targets in Atherosclerosis.Biomolecules · 2026Review
- Compartment-specific soluble immune profiles associated with preterm birth, perinatal death, and low birthweight in pregnant individuals living with HIV.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Targeting S100A8/A9: a molecular gateway to oral inflammation, microglial activation and neuroinflammation.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Beyond pathogens: a narrative review of the immunological nexus of damage-associated molecular patterns and inflammasome activation in sterile AECOPD.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Impact of Neutrophils on the Tissue Microenvironment During Intestinal Inflammation.Journal of inflammation research · 2026Review
- Identification of the Hub genes and inhibitors associated with hypertension in children with obesity using WGCNA.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Article
- Cross-Talk Between Neutrophils and Macrophages Post-Myocardial Infarction: From Inflammatory Drivers to Therapeutic Targets.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Brain TRPV1 channel-mediated calcium influx: the immunomodulatory pathway of acupuncture in neuroinflammation.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The S100 superfamily of proteins consists of Ca2+-binding proteins characterized by the EF-hand motif. Certain members of this protein family, such as S100A8, S100A9, and S100A12, have been effectively utilized as biomarkers for the detection and evaluation of prognosis in immunological diseases. These proteins are also identified as damage-associated molecular pattern (DAMP) molecules, which exhibit significant upregulation in various autoimmune disorders, cancers, and neurodegenerative diseases. Following tissue injury, necrotic or immune cells release or secrete DAMPs to initiate inflammatory responses. This signaling further creates autocrine and paracrine positive feedback loops that amplify and sustain the inflammatory response. The NLRP3 inflammasome pathway is a pivotal component in these DAMP-induced immune regulatory mechanisms. This review summarizes the regulatory roles of S100 protein family in NLRP3 inflammasome signaling and their functions in innate and adaptive immunity, with an emphasis on pulmonary hypertension. Moreover, we examine the interactive feedback mechanisms among NLRP3 inflammasome, S100A8/A9, and Gasdermin D, exploring their implications in autoimmune diseases.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.