Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40950274›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2025

Chemotherapy-induced suppression of colorectal cancer-associated gut microbiota and modulation of host miRNA expression.

Chunli Wang, Baoyang Kuang, Kuan Yang, Xuewen Xiao, Caixia Wu, An Li, Xiaoli Zeng, Xiangcai Wang, Jianming Ye

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Article in American journal of translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chunli WangIntensive Care Unit, First Affiliated Hospital, Gannan Medical University Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, China.
Baoyang KuangDepartment of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital, Gannan Medical University Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, China.
Kuan YangDepartment of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital, Gannan Medical University Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, China.
Xuewen XiaoDepartment of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital, Gannan Medical University Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, China.
Caixia WuDepartment of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital, Gannan Medical University Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, China.
An LiDepartment of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital, Gannan Medical University Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, China.
Xiaoli ZengDepartment of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital, Gannan Medical University Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, China.
Xiangcai WangDepartment of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital, Gannan Medical University Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, China.
Jianming YeDepartment of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital, Gannan Medical University Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo characterize gut microbiome alterations in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients following cancer chemotherapy (CCT) and to explore associations with bacterial translocation and host miRNA dynamics.

methodsStool samples were prospectively collected from 20 CRC patients who had undergone radical surgery followed by adjuvant chemotherapy (CAPOX/mFOLFOX6). Stool samples were collected pre- and post-CCT. Microbial profiling was performed using 16S rRNA sequencing. Bacterial translocation was assessed by measuring serum anti-Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) IgA/IgG levels by ELISA. miRNA expression of miR-143 and miR-145 was quantified using qPCR.

resultsPost-CCT samples showed significant increases in gut microbiome diversity (

conclusionCCT induces significant remodeling of CRC-associated gut microbiota, characterized by suppression of pathogenic genera and enrichment of pro-inflammatory taxa. These changes align with reduced bacterial translocation and increased expression of tumor-suppressive miRNAs, suggesting that CCT exerts dual therapeutic effects by simultaneously modulating microbial communities and host molecular pathways.

Indexed as

16S rRNAbacterial translocationchemotherapycolorectal cancerGut microbiomemiRNA

Identifiers

PMID40950274
PMCPMC12432705

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.