Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40950767›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Nonlinear association between TyG-related Indices and motoric cognitive risk syndrome in depressive individuals: evidence from the CHARLS study.

Ze-Kun Wei, Cun-Yang Li, Zhi-Yun Liu, Bo-Lin Wang, Can Wang, Yang Liu, Te-Jin Ba, Li Kong, Fei-Hu Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ze-Kun Wei *The First Clinical Medical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Cun-Yang Li *The First Clinical Medical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Zhi-Yun LiuThe First Clinical Medical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Bo-Lin WangDepartment of Emergency Center, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital, Jinan, China.
Can WangDepartment of Emergency Center, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital, Jinan, China.
Yang LiuDepartment of Emergency Center, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital, Jinan, China.
Te-Jin BaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, International Mongolian Medical Hospital of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot, China.
Li KongDepartment of Emergency Center, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital, Jinan, China.
Fei-Hu ZhangDepartment of Emergency Center, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital, Jinan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Motoric Cognitive Risk Syndrome (MCR), defined by cognitive complaints and slow gait, is a pre-dementia condition linked to metabolic dysfunction. The triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index and its composite derivatives are surrogate markers of insulin resistance and may contribute to cognitive decline. This study investigated the associations between TyG-related indices and MCR risk in middle-aged and older adults with depressive symptoms, focusing on nonlinear relationships and subgroup modifications. Methods: This study included 5,657 participants aged ≥45 years from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). Associations between four TyG-related indices (TyG, TyG-BMI, TyG-WC, TyG-WHtR) and MCR were assessed using logistic regression. Nonlinear associations were examined via generalized additive models and two-piecewise linear regression. Stratified analyses explored effect modifications by age, sex, education, and depressive status. Results: All TyG-related indices were positively associated with MCR. TyG-BMI demonstrated the strongest and most consistent association, with a significant threshold at 276.05. Below this point, MCR risk increased with TyG-BMI (OR = 1.01; 95% CI: 1.004-1.017; P = 0.003), while no association was found above it (P = 0.416). Similar nonlinear trends were observed in depressive individuals. Subgroup analyses indicated stronger associations in older adults (≥60 years). Conclusion: TyG-BMI demonstrates a nonlinear association with MCR risk and may serve as an accessible biomarker for early cognitive risk detection in depressive individuals.

Indexed as

CHARLSdepressioninsulin resistancemotoric cognitive risk syndromenonlinear associationTyG-BMI

Identifiers

PMID40950767
PMCPMC12423043

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.