Evidence mapPaperPMID 40951579Full record

ReviewFood science & nutrition2025

Effect of Dietary Patterns on Long-Term Weight Maintenance of Patients After Sleeve Gastrectomy.

Shuwen Zheng, Aihua Li, Yuxian Yang, Dong Zhao, Jing Ke

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Food science & nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shuwen ZhengCenter for Endocrine Metabolism and Immune Diseases, Beijing Luhe Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0849-9461
Aihua LiCenter for Endocrine Metabolism and Immune Diseases, Beijing Luhe Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Yuxian YangCenter for Endocrine Metabolism and Immune Diseases, Beijing Luhe Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Dong ZhaoCenter for Endocrine Metabolism and Immune Diseases, Beijing Luhe Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Jing KeCenter for Endocrine Metabolism and Immune Diseases, Beijing Luhe Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity has emerged as a significant global public health challenge. Sleeve gastrectomy (SG), currently the most widely performed bariatric procedure worldwide, has demonstrated substantial efficacy in achieving significant weight loss and improving metabolic health. However, notable postoperative complications-particularly malnutrition and weight regain-require heightened clinical attention and the implementation of effective long-term management strategies. These adverse outcomes result from a variety of factors, including anatomical changes that trigger complex hormonal, metabolic, and immune adaptations. These issues are often compounded by suboptimal lifestyle behaviors and poor adherence to postoperative recommendations. Emerging evidence highlights that sustained dietary counseling provides significant long-term benefits for the majority of patients undergoing SG. Therefore, this review aimed to synthesize the current understanding of the pathophysiological mechanisms that drive digestive adaptations, malnutrition, and weight regain following SG. Further, it evaluates the efficacy, feasibility, and tolerability of targeted dietary management strategies aimed at mitigating these complications.

Indexed as

dietary patternobesitysleeve gastrectomyweight maintenance

Identifiers

PMID40951579
PMCPMC12430841

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.