Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40952307›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2025

Prognostic Value of PKM2 Expression in de novo Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients.

Ahmed Refaat, Nada Mohammad Hussien, Rabab Mohamed Mumdouh Farghaly, Marwa T Hussien, Abeer Ibrahim

Abstract read
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Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ahmed RefaatDepartment of Medical Oncology, South Egypt Cancer Institute, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Nada Mohammad HussienDepartment of Medical Oncology, South Egypt Cancer Institute, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.ORCID 0009-0007-3072-8966
Rabab Mohamed Mumdouh FarghalyDepartment of Medical Oncology, South Egypt Cancer Institute, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Marwa T HussienDepartment of Oncologic Pathology, South Egypt Cancer Institute, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-8561-8501
Abeer IbrahimDepartment of Medical Oncology, South Egypt Cancer Institute, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) is considered one of the lethal neoplasms globally. The embryonic M2 isoform of pyruvate kinase (PKM2), a crucial enzyme regulating glycolysis, promotes tumor cell proliferation and metastasis, and is correlated with unfavourable outcomes among several cancers, including CRC.

methodsThis prospective cohort study included 80 de novo metastatic CRC patients at the Medical Oncology Department, South Egypt Cancer Institute (SECI), Assiut University, from June 2022 to June 2024. We analyzed the impact of PKM2 expression, evaluated by immunohistochemistry (IHC), in metastatic CRC patients, and response to first-line oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy regimens and survival outcomes in the form of progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS).

resultThe median age of the studied cases was 47 ys, 42 (52.5%) were male, and 54 (67.5%) were left-sided. Our results revealed a statistically significant association between high PKM2 IHC expression and lower overall response rate (ORR), P = 0.001. After a median follow-up time of 13 months(ms), this translated into a statistically significant association between the high PKM2 IHC expression group and lower PFS and OS (6ms vs 10ms; P = 0.008), (12ms vs. 17ms; P = 0.008), respectively.

conclusionOur results concluded that PKM2 IHC expression was one of the independent prognostic factors for OS. This supports the consideration of PKM2 as a promising molecular target for therapeutic strategies in CRC management.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorCarrier ProteinsColorectal NeoplasmsMembrane ProteinsPyruvate KinaseThyroid HormonesAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxaliplatinPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorCarrier ProteinsMembrane ProteinsOxaliplatinPyruvate KinaseThyroid Hormone-Binding ProteinsThyroid HormonesOverall survivalOxaliplatinProgression-free survivalResponse

Identifiers

PMID40952307
PMCPMC12882002

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.