Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40952820›Full record

ArticleAnnals of African medicine2026

Temperature Preferences in Jal Neti: A Study among Naturopathy and Yoga Experts.

D Sathyanath, Satyalakshmi Komarraju, Kajal Gupta, Shivangi Pandey, Shrikanth Muralidharan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of African medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

D SathyanathDepartment of Natural Therapeutics, National Institute of Naturopathy, Ministry of Ayush, Government of India, Nisarg Gram, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Satyalakshmi KomarrajuDepartment of Naturopathy and Yoga, National Institute of Naturopathy, Ministry of Ayush, Government of India, Nisarg Gram, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Kajal GuptaDepartment of Naturopathy Registration Board, National Institute of Naturopathy, Ministry of Ayush, Government of India, Nisarg Gram, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Shivangi PandeyDepartment of Clinical Naturopathy and Yoga, National Institute of Naturopathy, Ministry of Ayush, Government of India, Nisarg Gram, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Shrikanth MuralidharanDepartment of Clinical Research, National Institute of Naturopathy, Ministry of Ayush, Government of India, Nisarg Gram, Pune, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundJal Neti, a traditional yogic nasal cleansing technique, is widely practiced for its benefits in improving respiratory health and overall well-being. However, there is no consensus on the optimal temperature of water used in this practice, with recommendations varying between 37°C and 42°C. This study aimed to explore the preferences of experts in naturopathy and yoga regarding water temperature during Jal Neti and to determine whether these preferences correlate with years of experience.

methodsA total of 38 practitioners, categorized by experience levels (<5 years, 5-10 years, 10-15 years, and >15 years), participated in the study. Each participant performed Jal Neti using a 9% saline solution at both 37°C and 42°C and reported their comfort level.

resultsThe results revealed that 60.52% of participants preferred 37°C, while 36.84% favored 42°C, with 2.63% reporting no preference. Preferences varied across experience levels: 75% of practitioners with <5 years of experience preferred 37°C, whereas 71.3% of those with 5-10 years of experience favored 42°C. There was no statistically significant association between years of experience and temperature preference.

conclusionThese findings suggest that the choice of water temperature in Jal Neti is subjective and may be influenced by individual comfort rather than professional experience. The study highlights the need for further research to establish evidence-based guidelines for standardizing Jal Neti practices, ensuring optimal therapeutic outcomes when accommodating individual preferences.

Indexed as

NaturopathyTemperatureYogaAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedWaterWaterExpert preferenceJal NetiPréférence des expertssalinitésalinitytemperaturetempérature

Identifiers

PMID40952820
PMCPMC13374954

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.