Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40952889›Full record

ArticleThe Saudi dental journal2024

Comparative assessment of Omega-3 and CoQ10 as adjuncts to periodontal therapy and total antioxidant capacity of saliva in patients with chronic periodontitis: A double-blind, randomized clinical trial.

Amirhossein Farahmand, Marjan Talebi, Farzaneh Ramezani, Roghayeh Karami, Zahra Jafari Nodoushani, Neda Alsadat Ayatollahi, Seyed Abdulmajid Ayatollahi, Arezoo Alaee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Saudi dental journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Amirhossein FarahmandDepartment of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Borujerd Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Lorestan, Iran.
Marjan TalebiStudent Research Committee, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farzaneh RamezaniDepartment of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Borujerd Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Lorestan, Iran.
Roghayeh KaramiDepartment of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Borujerd Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Lorestan, Iran.
Zahra Jafari NodoushaniDepartment of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Borujerd Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Lorestan, Iran.
Neda Alsadat AyatollahiFaculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan.
Seyed Abdulmajid AyatollahiPhytochemistry Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Arezoo AlaeeDental Material Research Center, Department of Oral Medicine, School of Dentistry, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The dental community has shown interest in the potential of Omega-3 and coenzyme Q10 for reducing inflammation in the periodontium. These antioxidant agents may enhance the outcomes of non-surgical periodontal treatments. This study aimed to investigate the potential benefits of CoQ10 and Omega-3 supplements in improving periodontal health and the TAC of saliva in individuals with chronic periodontitis. Methods: In a double-blind, randomized clinical trial, 75 individuals were diagnosed with chronic periodontitis. These individuals were randomly allocated into three groups. The periodontal examination involved a total of 300 teeth across the three groups. The periodontal parameters of the two molars adjacent to the mandible were measured using a periodontal probe. All patients underwent scaling and root planing. Groups A and B received CoQ10 and Omega-3 respectively, while Group C served as the control. The TAC of the non-stimulated saliva samples was evaluated to assess any changes before and after 2 months. Statistical techniques were employed to compare the CAL index and PPD between the groups under study. Results: The analysis of the gingival index indicated a notable reduction in inflammation within the Omega-3 group compared to both the CoQ10 and control groups, with a nearly 30% decrease observed. Furthermore, the bleeding on probing index within the Omega-3 group demonstrated significant improvements when contrasted with the CoQ10 and control groups, with this decrease being statistically significant. Additionally, the levels of TAC in the patients' saliva across all three groups exhibited changes when compared to the initial measurements. Conclusion: These findings provide valuable insights into the potential therapeutic effects of Omega-3 and CoQ10 supplementation on periodontal health and the antioxidant capacity of saliva.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsChronic periodontitisCoenzyme Q10Fatty acidsOmega-3Saliva

Identifiers

PMID40952889
PMCPMC11976097

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.