Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40953943›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2026

Coverage and quality of patient participation groups: a mixed-methods analysis of Care Quality Commission reports.

Emily Jane Boam, Luke Munford, Claire Planner, Bruno Rushforth, Jessica Drinkwater

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In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emily Jane BoamHealth Research and Statistics, Centre for Primary Care and Health Services Research, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK emily.boam3@nhs.net.ORCID 0009-0000-5144-6828
Luke MunfordCentre for Primary Care and Health Services Research, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4540-6744
Claire PlannerCentre for Primary Care and Health Services Research, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0938-0444
Bruno RushforthFoundry Lane Surgery, Seacroft, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7932-3619
Jessica DrinkwaterCentre for Primary Care and Health Services Research, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1034-0781

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient participation in health systems is increasing globally. English general practices have been required to establish patient participation groups (PPGs) since 2015. However, little is known about current PPG coverage and distribution.

aimTo explore the relationship between PPG coverage and quality with general practice deprivation deciles, geographical location, and Care Quality Commission (CQC) ratings. DESIGN AND

settingMixed-methods documentary analysis of quantitative and qualitative data was carried out from general practice CQC reports in Yorkshire and Humber, England.

methodData were extracted from CQC reports for practices in the most and least deprived areas across three integrated care systems (ICSs). Quantitative data examined PPG coverage by practice deprivation decile, location, and CQC rating. Qualitative thematic analysis assessed PPG quality.

resultsOf 122 practices, 99 (81.1%) had a PPG, 16 (13.1%) lacked one, and seven (5.7%) had a partial PPG. Practices in the most deprived areas were significantly less likely to have a PPG than those in the least deprived areas (

conclusionPractices in the most deprived areas were significantly less likely to have a PPG (

Indexed as

General PracticePatient ParticipationQuality of Health CareEnglandHumansState MedicineCare Quality Commissiondeprivationgeneral practicehealth inequalitieshealth inequitiespatient participation groupsprimary health care

Identifiers

PMID40953943
PMCPMC13060697

What Socratic holds

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