Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40954307›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Microbiology2026

Erythrocyte invasion in malaria: from molecular mechanisms to rational vaccines.

Nawsad Alam, Brendan Farrell, Abhishek Jamwal, Matthew K Higgins

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nawsad AlamDepartment of Biochemistry, Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin Building, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1063-2373
Brendan FarrellDepartment of Biochemistry, Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin Building, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9919-9141
Abhishek JamwalDepartment of Biochemistry, Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin Building, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-6842-6056
Matthew K HigginsDepartment of Biochemistry, Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin Building, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. matthew.higgins@bioch.ox.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2870-1955

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasmodium parasites, which cause malaria, invade and remodel our red blood cells, creating niches in which they replicate. If erythrocyte invasion is blocked during the blood stage of infection, malaria can be prevented. Indeed, a vaccine that targets a component of the erythrocyte invasion machinery has recently shown efficacy against malaria. Erythrocyte invasion occurs through a sequence of temporally organized molecular processes, such as bridging of the erythrocyte and parasite membranes during invasion by the Plasmodium falciparum PCRCR complex. Structural investigations of human antibodies that target invasion machinery, induced by vaccination or natural infection, have revealed neutralizing epitopes and uncovered mechanisms by which antibodies can potentiate the activity of other antibodies. Using rational, structure-guided protein design, these insights are being leveraged to develop targeted vaccine components, with the first rationally designed blood-stage malaria vaccine immunogen now entering clinical trials.

Indexed as

ErythrocytesMalariaMalaria, FalciparumMalaria VaccinesPlasmodium falciparumAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanHumansProtozoan ProteinsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanMalaria VaccinesProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.