Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40954490›Full record

SynthesisFluids and barriers of the CNS2025

Choroid plexus volume in brain disorders: a systematic review.

Derya Tireli, Jeppe Romme Christensen, Tina Nørgaard Munch, Nanna MacAulay, Henrik Bo Wiberg Larsson, Jonathan Frederik Carlsen, Stig Praestekjaer Cramer

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Fluids and barriers of the CNS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Derya TireliFunctional Imaging Unit, Department of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark. derya.tireli@regionh.dk.
Jeppe Romme ChristensenDanish Multiple Sclerosis Center, Department of Neurology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark.
Tina Nørgaard MunchDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Nanna MacAulayDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Henrik Bo Wiberg LarssonFunctional Imaging Unit, Department of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark.
Jonathan Frederik Carlsen *Department of Radiology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Stig Praestekjaer Cramer *Functional Imaging Unit, Department of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark.

Funding

Scleroseforeningen A43927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe choroid plexus is a highly vascularized structure located in the lateral, third, and fourth ventricles of the brain. Recent studies suggest that volumetric changes in choroid plexus volume are associated with progression in various brain diseases. Segmentation algorithms have significantly improved our ability to study choroid plexus volumetrics in relation to various pathologies. Thus, the specific purpose of this review was to describe to what extent choroid plexus volume estimation provides clinically relevant information in brain diseases.

methodsAn extensive literature search was conducted across Pubmed, Embase and Cochrane databases. A comprehensive, detailed qualitative descriptive analysis, and a thorough risk-of-bias assessment were performed for the included studies.

resultsForty-eight studies were included in this systematic review in the categories of multiple sclerosis, neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, healthy populations and a group categorized as "other" for all other brain diseases that did not fit into the other categories.

conclusionFor many of the studies included, the patients had a larger choroid plexus volume compared to healthy controls. Evidence is currently insufficient to determine whether CPV enlargement correlates with clinical severity or functional scores. The most common segmentation technique was the automatic segmentation method, followed by manual correction of the segmented choroid plexus. Thus, this review highlights the growing interest choroid plexus volume, its segmentation, and its potential as a biomarker for numerous brain diseases.

Indexed as

Brain DiseasesChoroid PlexusHumansBrain disordersChoroid plexus volumeMagnetic resonance imagingSegmentation techniquesSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID40954490
PMCPMC12439388

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.