Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40955947›Full record

ArticleTransfusion medicine (Oxford, England)2026

Red blood cell ordering pattern following the introduction of a transfusion procedure based on haemoglobin concentration and anaemia symptoms: A retrospective study.

Julia Lipina, Piotr F Czempik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transfusion medicine (Oxford, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Julia LipinaStudents' Scientific Society, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Piotr F CzempikDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4347-5631

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionImplementation of transfusion guidelines might be poor due to a lack of awareness and strong practice habits. The study aimed to evaluate the impact of a new guideline-based, locally adjusted transfusion procedure on physicians' ordering patterns in a large academic medical centre. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study was a single-centre, retrospective study, analyzing period between January 2022 and December 2023. The study period was divided into three phases according to the procedure introduction: pre-introduction (January 2022-June 2022), introduction (July 2022-December 2022) and post-introduction (January 2023-December 2023, subdivided into 6-month periods). The new procedure was aimed at adult non-bleeding patients. Data on red blood cell (RBC) transfusions were obtained from a blood bank inventory and electronic health records. The appropriateness of transfusions was assessed against the newly introduced RBC procedure.

resultsDuring the study period, 2413 out of 3686 (65.5%) RBCs were transfused for the indication of "anaemia". The number of transfused RBCs between 2022 and 2023 decreased by 467 (32.4%) units. The appropriateness of RBC transfusions increased from 53.6% in the pre-introduction phase to 79.1% by the end of the post-introduction phase. There was a decrease in median pre- and post-transfusion haemoglobin (Hb) concentration, from 73 (IQR 66-78) and 91 (IQR 80-99) to 67 (IQR 60-73) and 84 (IQR 75-93) g L

conclusionsThe newly implemented RBC transfusion procedure, based on haemoglobin concentration and anaemia symptoms, supported by specific transfusion indications integrated into the computerised physician order entry system, resulted in a significant decrease in transfusions and an increase in appropriate transfusions. This improvement was sustained in the long term.

Indexed as

AnemiaErythrocyte TransfusionHemoglobinsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesHemoglobinsanaemiacompliancehaemoglobinred blood cellstandard operating procedure

Identifiers

PMID40955947
PMCPMC13077419

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.