Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40959536›Full record

ReviewIBRO neuroscience reports2025

The impact of perioperative hyperglycemia on postoperative cognitive function: A comprehensive review.

Jiale Song, Shuqin Li, Heng Zhao, Qian Hao, Hongyuan Sui, Hongmei Zhou, Jian Lu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in IBRO neuroscience reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jiale SongJiaxing University Master Degree Cultivation Base, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou City, China.
Shuqin LiJiaxing University Master Degree Cultivation Base, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou City, China.
Heng ZhaoBeijing Institute of Brain Disorders, Laboratory of Brain Disorders, Ministry of Science and Technology, Joint Innovation Center for Brain Disorders, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qian HaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Hospital of Jiaxing, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing Key Laboratory of Basic Research and Clinical Transformation of Perioperative Precision Anesthesia, Jiaxing City, China.
Hongyuan SuiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Hospital of Jiaxing, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing Key Laboratory of Basic Research and Clinical Transformation of Perioperative Precision Anesthesia, Jiaxing City, China.
Hongmei ZhouDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Hospital of Jiaxing, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing Key Laboratory of Basic Research and Clinical Transformation of Perioperative Precision Anesthesia, Jiaxing City, China.
Jian LuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Hospital of Jiaxing, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing Key Laboratory of Basic Research and Clinical Transformation of Perioperative Precision Anesthesia, Jiaxing City, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperglycemia, commonly triggered by the physiological stress of surgery, is exacerbated by counter-regulatory hormonal responses and can lead to significant complications including Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction (POCD) and delirium. These conditions not only extend hospitalization and increase healthcare costs but also negatively impact long-term patient well-being. This review addresses multiple objectives by conducting a comprehensive literature review that synthesizes existing research across various surgical disciplines to assess the impact of hyperglycemia on cognitive outcomes. This involves integrating findings from both observational studies and clinical trials to offer a nuanced perspective on the current knowledge landscape. Secondly, it identifies significant gaps in research, including inconsistencies in outcomes and methodological shortcomings. Highlighting these gaps emphasizes the need for a more standardized approach to understanding hyperglycemia's cognitive effects post-surgery. Lastly, the review proposes future research directions, advocating for innovative research methodologies and clinical interventions aimed at mitigating the cognitive impairments associated with perioperative hyperglycemia. By providing an exhaustive examination of these aspects, the review seeks to enhance scholarly discourse and inform clinical practice, ultimately aiming to refine perioperative care protocols. This will protect cognitive functions and improve overall patient outcomes, bridging the gap between theoretical research and practical application, thereby setting the stage for advancements that could transform perioperative management standards.

Indexed as

Cognitive dysfunctionGlucose metabolismHyperglycemiaPerioperative hyperglycemiaSurgery

Identifiers

PMID40959536
PMCPMC12434691

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.