Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40959732›Full record

ArticleVascular health and risk management2025

Fasting Blood Glucose on Prognosis After Acute Large Vessel Occlusion Reperfusion- A Multi-Center Study Based on Propensity Score Matching.

Bin Luo, Yi Xiang, Yueming Pan, Fanlei Meng, Juanjuan Zhang, Zhiguang Liu, Peixian Lin, Long Zhang, Yubo Wang, Hecheng Ren and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Vascular health and risk management, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Bin Luo *Academy of Medical Engineering and Translational Medicine, Tianjin University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-4814-8296
Yi Xiang *Department of Neurosurgery, Xianyang Central Hospital, Xianyang, People's Republic of China.
Yueming Pan *Department of Emergency, Rizhao People's Hospital, Rizhao, People's Republic of China.
Fanlei MengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Juanjuan ZhangDepartment of Geriatrics, Leling People's Hospital, Leling, People's Republic of China.
Zhiguang LiuDepartment of Neurology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Peixian LinDepartment of Encephalopathy, Anxi County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Anxi, People's Republic of China.
Long ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Hospital of Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, People's Republic of China.
Yubo WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Hecheng RenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Lin MaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Ying HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To determine the impact of 24-hour post-reperfusion glycemic control on 90-day functional outcomes in acute large vessel occlusion (ALVO) patients after successful recanalization. Materials and Methods: This multi-center retrospective study analyzed 2056 ALVO patients (male: 1488; female: 568) from three cerebrovascular centers achieving successful reperfusion via mechanical thrombectomy with/without bridging thrombolysis. Using 1:1 propensity score matching (covariates: gender, age, Diabetes mellitus, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, cardiac disease, smoking status, glucose measurement timing, baseline NIHSS, and preoperative mRS), 194 matched pairs (mean age 63[IQR 55-71] years; male: 278) were stratified by 90-day modified Rankin Scale (mRS) outcomes into favorable (mRS 0-2) and poor prognosis (mRS 3-6) cohorts. Results: The poor prognosis cohort demonstrated significantly elevated mean fasting blood glucose (MFBG) levels (7.22 mmol/L [6.66-8.50] vs 6.86 mmol/L [6.28-7.58], P<0.001). Multivariable logistic regression adjusted for sex, age, vascular risk profile, and baseline NIHSS (adjusted OR=0.819, 95% CI 0.714-0.940, P=0.004) confirmed MFBG elevation as an independent risk factor for unfavorable outcomes. Conclusion: Sustained hyperglycemia during the initial 24-hour post-recanalization period independently predicts impaired 90-day functional recovery in ALVO patients. These findings highlight the imperative for standardized glucose monitoring protocols during the hyperacute post-thrombectomy phase, while optimal glycemic targets (<7.0 mmol/L vs individualized thresholds) and therapeutic windows for neuroprotection warrant validation through prospective multicenter RCTs.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseFastingHyperglycemiaIschemic StrokeThrombectomyThrombolytic TherapyAgedBiomarkersDisability EvaluationFemaleFunctional StatusGlycemic ControlHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic Agentsacute large vessel occlusionblood glucosemechanical thrombectomyprognosispropensity matching

Identifiers

PMID40959732
PMCPMC12435360

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.