ArticleJACC. Case reports2025
Pressure-Volume Loop Optimization of Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy in a Left Ventricular Assist Device Patient.
Article in JACC. Case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPatients with a left ventricular assist device (LVAD) often have a pre-existing cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) device, although guidelines highlight uncertainty surrounding postimplant programming. CASE SUMMARY: A 60-year-old man with a HeartMate 3 (Abbott) had left bundle branch-optimized CRT. Right/left heart catheterization with biventricular pressure-volume (PV) loops was performed for device optimization. WHY BEYOND THE GUIDELINES: Guidelines suggest that both leaving CRT on (remodeling benefit) or turning off (improve battery) may be appropriate for patients with LVAD. PV loops may serve as a powerful tool for guiding individualized device optimization. DISCUSSION: Optimal pacing was determined based on greatest benefit in biventricular contractility and volume reduction. The results highlight the complexity of biventricular interaction in CRT, particularly in an LVAD patient. TAKE-HOME MESSAGE: Biventricular PV loops provide unique insight to individualize optimization of native ventricular function in continuous flow device-based support.
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