Evidence mapPaperPMID 40964158Full record

ReviewFrontiers in reproductive health2025

Polycystic ovary syndrome and organochlorine pesticides: exploring potential links and mechanisms.

Shanshan Yin, Wanjia Yang, Feiyun Lin, Mei Jia, Ying Feng, Yanhong Chen, Xiaoxia Bai, Yihan Dong, Shuduan Mao, Kashif Hayat and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in reproductive health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shanshan Yin *Shulan International Medical College, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, China.
Wanjia Yang *The Fourth School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Feiyun LinHangzhou Women's Hospital (Hangzhou Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital), Hangzhou, China.
Mei JiaHangzhou Xihu Xixi Community Health Service Center, Hangzhou, China.
Ying FengThe Fourth School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Yanhong ChenThe Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaoxia BaiTraditional Chinese Medicine for Reproductive Health Key Laboratory of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology and Key Lab Womens Reprod Hlth Zhejiang Prov, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yihan DongThe Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Shuduan MaoInterdisciplinary Research Academy (IRA), Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, China.
Kashif HayatInterdisciplinary Research Academy (IRA), Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, China.
Xuejing JinHangzhou Women's Hospital (Hangzhou Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital), Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent endocrine disorder among women, characterized by metabolic abnormalities and infertility. Despite its high prevalence, the etiology and pathogenesis of PCOS remain poorly understood. Emerging evidence suggests that persistent organic pollutants (POPs), known for their detrimental effects on the endocrine and reproductive systems, may play a role in the development and progression of PCOS. Among POPs, organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) are particularly widespread and pose significant health risks. This review examines the potential of OCPs as an environmental factor in the development and progression of PCOS. It highlights the mechanisms through which OCPs may disrupt the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian (HPO) axis and impair hormonal regulation, contributing to the onset and exacerbation of PCOS. Evidence links OCPs to insulin resistance, obesity, and type 2 diabetes mellitus. These disruptions may occur via pathways involving hypothyroidism or altered adrenal androgen secretion. While current evidence supports a plausible connection between OCP exposure and PCOS, significant gaps and inconsistencies in the data warrant further investigation. Elucidating the precise mechanisms underlying these associations is crucial for developing targeted prevention and intervention strategies.

Indexed as

adrenal glandshypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axisinsulin resistancemetabolic abnormalitiesorganochlorine pesticidespolycystic ovary syndrome

Identifiers

PMID40964158
PMCPMC12436413

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.