Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40964617›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in physiology2025

Advances in mitochondrial dysfunction in radiation tissue injury.

Jianhuang Rong, Qiujie Yu, Guilin Huang, Yueyue Wang, Nini Zhang

Erratum issuedAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in physiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Materials today. Bio · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jianhuang RongDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Qiujie YuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University (The First People's Hospital of Zunyi), Zunyi, China.
Guilin HuangDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Yueyue WangZunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Nini ZhangDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation-induced tissue injury is a major limitation in cancer radiotherapy, often leading to collateral damage in healthy tissues. While the nucleus has long been considered the principal target of ionizing radiation, emerging evidence underscores the pivotal role of mitochondria in mediating radiation-induced damage. This review provides a comprehensive overview of mitochondrial dysfunction in various irradiated tissues, including the intestine, hematopoietic system, heart, lung, brain, and skin. Key mitochondrial alterations-such as disrupted dynamics, impaired energy metabolism, excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and activation of apoptotic and senescence pathways-are highlighted as central mechanisms underlying radiation pathology. Additionally, we summarize the involvement of crucial signaling pathways such as AMP-activated protein kinase/peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha (AMPK/PGC-1α),nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2/antioxidant response element/mitochondrial transcription factor A (Nrf2/ARE/TFAM), and NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome in regulating mitochondrial responses to radiation stress. A deeper understanding of mitochondrial involvement provides novel avenues for radioprotection and therapeutic interventions in oncology.

Indexed as

apoptosisenergy metabolismmitochondrial dysfunctionmitophagyoxidative stressradiation injury

Identifiers

PMID40964617
PMCPMC12439473

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.