Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40965004›Full record

ArticleJournal of sleep research2026

Influence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes in Patients With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.

María Cerdà Moncadas, Oleksandr Serednytskyy, Ainhoa Álvarez Ruiz De Larrinaga, Laura Cànaves-Gómez, Andrés Sánchez Barón, Mercedes Codina Marcet, Mónica De La Peña Bravo, Amanda Iglesias Coma, Daniel Morell-Garcia, José Antonio Peña Zarza and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of sleep research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

María Cerdà MoncadasHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), Son Espases University Hospital, Palma, Balearic Islands, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7029-5276
Oleksandr SerednytskyyHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), Son Espases University Hospital, Palma, Balearic Islands, Spain.
Ainhoa Álvarez Ruiz De LarrinagaSleep Unit, University Hospital of Araba, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Álava, Spain.
Laura Cànaves-GómezHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), Son Espases University Hospital, Palma, Balearic Islands, Spain.
Andrés Sánchez BarónPulmonology Service, Miguel Servet University Hospital, Zaragoza, Spain.
Mercedes Codina MarcetEndocrinology Service, Son Espases University Hospital, Palma, Balearic Islands, Spain.
Mónica De La Peña BravoHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), Son Espases University Hospital, Palma, Balearic Islands, Spain.
Amanda Iglesias ComaHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), Son Espases University Hospital, Palma, Balearic Islands, Spain.
Daniel Morell-GarciaHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), Son Espases University Hospital, Palma, Balearic Islands, Spain.
José Antonio Peña ZarzaHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), Son Espases University Hospital, Palma, Balearic Islands, Spain.
María Paloma Giménez CarreroHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), Son Espases University Hospital, Palma, Balearic Islands, Spain.
María Concepción Piñas CebrianHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), Son Espases University Hospital, Palma, Balearic Islands, Spain.
Susana García FernándezHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), Son Espases University Hospital, Palma, Balearic Islands, Spain.
Francisco García-RíoNetworked Biomedical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (CIBERES), Carlos III Health Institute (IS-CIII), Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7227-2238
Alberto Alonso-FernándezHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), Son Espases University Hospital, Palma, Balearic Islands, Spain.

Funding

Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PI19/00875Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad PI11/00495Ramon llull programSociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica 2020-820
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) increases during pregnancy and is associated with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), although its clinical impact on birth outcomes remains unclear. We aimed to assess the effect of several OSA criteria and intermittent hypoxia in the third trimester on perinatal outcomes in women with GDM. In this prospective study, polysomnography was performed on 89 women with GDM. Insulin resistance indices (HOMA-IR/QUICKI) were calculated, and biomarkers (insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), resistin, soluble endoglobulin, galectin-3, and free fatty acids) were analysed from women and some cord blood samples using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Whereas OSA did not significantly affect overall perinatal outcomes, specific OSA features-including REM-OSA, supine-position OSA, and an oxygen desaturation index (ODI) ≥ 1 h

Indexed as

Diabetes, GestationalPregnancy OutcomeSleep Apnea, ObstructiveAdultBiomarkersBirth WeightFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInsulin-Like Growth Factor IInsulin ResistancePolysomnographyPregnancyPregnancy Trimester, ThirdProspective StudiesBiomarkersInsulin-Like Growth Factor Iapnea–hypopnea indexfetal outcomesgestational diabetes mellitusmaternal–fetal healthobstructive sleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID40965004
PMCPMC13193430

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.