Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40967591›Full record

Trial reportThrombosis and haemostasis2026

Methoxyflurane Instead of Morphine in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients: Results of the Randomized Controlled METHANE-SIRIO 4 Study.

Piotr Niezgoda, Przemysław Podhajski, Michał Kasprzak, Malwina Barańska, Oscar Rakotoarison, Bożena Karolko, Łukasz Pietrzykowski, Piotr Michalski, Agata Kosobucka, Adam Sikora and 5 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Piotr Niezgoda *Department of Cardiology and Internal Medicine, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9912-9730
Przemysław Podhajski *Department of Cardiology and Internal Medicine, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Michał KasprzakDepartment of Cardiology and Internal Medicine, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Malwina BarańskaDepartment of Cardiology and Internal Medicine, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Oscar RakotoarisonInstitute for Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.
Bożena KarolkoInstitute for Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.
Łukasz PietrzykowskiDepartment of Health Promotion, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Piotr MichalskiDepartment of Health Promotion, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Agata KosobuckaDepartment of Health Promotion, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Adam SikoraThe Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Joanna ChałupkaThe Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Michał MarszałłThe Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Wiktor KuliczkowskiInstitute for Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6284-0820
Aldona KubicaDepartment of Health Promotion, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Jacek KubicaDepartment of Cardiology and Internal Medicine, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.

Funding

Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń IND.WL.1.202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Morphine is known to negatively influence the pharmacokinetics (PK) and the antiplatelet effect of oral P2Y12 receptor inhibitors administered due to an acute coronary syndrome. Worldwide studies of the potential approaches to overcome the undesired morphine effect have been only partially successful. The aim of the METHANE-SIRIO 4 study was to evaluate the PK and pharmacodynamics of ticagrelor and its active metabolite in unstable angina (UA) patients treated with morphine or methoxyflurane. Methods and Results: Consecutive patients diagnosed with UA, randomized into the study arms, underwent the assessment of platelet reactivity using the Multiplate analyzer at nine predefined study time points. Serum concentrations of ticagrelor and its active metabolite, AR-C124910XX, were measured for each study participant. Median platelet reactivity was significantly lower in patients who received ticagrelor and methoxyflurane versus ticagrelor alone at 30 minutes postticagrelor loading dose. A trend toward lower reactivity was observed at 45 and 240 minutes. Significant differences in median serum concentrations of ticagrelor and its active metabolite were most pronounced between patients treated with ticagrelor and methoxyflurane versus ticagrelor and morphine. Conclusion: Co-administration of methoxyflurane in acute coronary syndrome patients allows for the avoidance of negative effects of morphine and has the additional effect of inhibiting platelet reactivity. Further randomized studies would be recommended to support these findings.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAdenosineAnesthetics, InhalationAngina, UnstableMorphinePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPurinergic P2Y Receptor AntagonistsAgedBlood PlateletsDrug InteractionsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet AggregationPlatelet Function TestsAdenosineAnesthetics, InhalationAR C124910XXMorphinePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPurinergic P2Y Receptor AntagonistsTicagrelor

Identifiers

PMID40967591
PMCPMC13421293

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.