Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40967773›Full record

ArticleNeurologia medico-chirurgica2025

Radiotherapy Offered Limited Additional Benefits on Cancer-specific Survival for Patients with Resectable Subcutaneous Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors: A Population-based Retrospective Cohort Analysis.

Yiding Xiao, Zhujun Li, Bozhi Hu, Hailin Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yiding XiaoDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.
Zhujun LiDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.
Bozhi HuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital.
Hailin ZhangDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For resectable malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors, the additional benefits of radiotherapy remain controversial. This study aims to investigate whether there is an additional benefit of radiotherapy for resectable malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors. We retrospectively collected data on malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor cases from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database. Overall, 926 malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor cases occurred in soft tissues, with surgical resection performed in 783 cases. After excluding cases with distant metastasis, incomplete follow-up, rare tumor sites, and unrecorded tumor diameter, 339 malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor cases with highly complete information were included in the study. Cox analysis and propensity score matching were used to evaluate the prognosis. Cancer-specific survival was selected as the endpoint for this study. Subgroup analyses were applied based on tumor diameters and sites. In both regressions on total and post-propensity score matching data, radiotherapy was not identified as an independent risk factor for cancer-specific survival. Further results from subgroup analyses indicated that radiotherapy was not a significant risk factor for cancer-specific survival in each subgroup of the total study data and the post-propensity score matching data. In conclusion, radiotherapy provided limited benefits on Cancer-specific survival for resectable malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors. Subgroup analyses based on tumor diameter and location also failed to demonstrate positive outcomes. However, the benefits of radiotherapy for controlling local tumor recurrence still need to be explored through prospective randomized controlled clinical trials in the future.

Indexed as

Nerve Sheath NeoplasmsNeurofibrosarcomaSoft Tissue NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesSEER ProgramSurvival Ratecancer-specific survivalMPNSTradiotherapySEER

Identifiers

PMID40967773
PMCPMC12682359

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.