Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40968252›Full record

ReviewCancer metastasis reviews2025

Precision epigenetic therapies in oncology.

Arundhati Chaudhary, Kayleigh J A Orchard, Francesca Salani, Theodora Partsou, Mark Eccleston, Guido Bocci, Antoine Italiano, Francesco Crea

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer metastasis reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Arundhati ChaudharyCancer Research Group, School of Life, Health and Chemical Sciences, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, UK. arundhatichaudhary101099@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6232-1238
Kayleigh J A OrchardCancer Research Group, School of Life, Health and Chemical Sciences, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1848-1979
Francesca SalaniCancer Research Group, School of Life, Health and Chemical Sciences, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7749-8634
Theodora PartsouAmerican College of Thessaloniki, Vasiliou Sevenidi 17, Pilea, 55535, Greece.
Mark EcclestonValiRx plc, MediCity D6 Thane Road, Nottingham, NG90 6BH, UK.
Guido BocciDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7120-9141
Antoine ItalianoFaculty of Medicine Institut Bergonié, Université of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8540-5351
Francesco CreaCancer Research Group, School of Life, Health and Chemical Sciences, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4903-2973

Funding

Prostate Cancer UK RIA22-ST2-006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phenotypic plasticity is a key mechanism of metastatic progression and cancer therapy resistance. This hallmark of human malignancies is enabled by highly conserved epigenetic mechanisms that control gene expression. Functional alterations in DNA methylation and histone post-translational modifications have been extensively described as drivers of metastatic dissemination and therapy resistance. Pharmacological inhibitors of epigenetic enzymes can revert these alterations, thereby stopping cancer progression and counteracting the emergence of resistant clones. Despite promising pre-clinical evidence, the clinical implementation of epigenetic therapies in solid cancers has led to disappointing results. Several factors can explain these challenges, including the lack of rational combinations. Notably, response to epigenetic treatments can be heterogeneous and short-lived. A liquid biopsy technology that allows the measure of specific epigenetic alterations enables patient selection and therapy monitoring, leading to the development of precision epigenetic therapies. In this review, we discuss the state of the art of this emerging treatment modality, and we identify key challenges that need to be overcome to reach the full potential of this new therapeutic concept.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticNeoplasmsPrecision MedicineAnimalsDNA MethylationHumansCancerEpigeneticsHPTMsMetastasisPrognosisSolid tumours

Identifiers

PMID40968252
PMCPMC12446134

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.