Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40968401›Full record

SynthesisEuropean psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists2025

Prevalence of posttraumatic stress symptoms among physicians - A meta-analysis.

Jana Reinhardt, Katja Linde, Anette Kersting

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jana ReinhardtDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, https://ror.org/03s7gtk40University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4825-4029
Katja LindeDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, https://ror.org/03s7gtk40University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Anette KerstingDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, https://ror.org/03s7gtk40University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe medical profession is associated with high demands and occupational stressors - including confrontation with illness and death, extended work hours, and high workload - which may increase the risk of traumatization and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This systematic review aimed to synthesize evidence on prevalence of PTSD among physicians and examine potential moderators, including the COVID-19 pandemic, specialties, and geographic regions.

methodsA systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, PsychINFO, and PubPsych up to April 2025. Included studies were English-language, peer-reviewed, observational studies, reporting PTSD prevalence in physicians, using validated instruments. Studies focusing on preselected PTSD cases or mixed healthcare samples were excluded. Data extraction included study methodology, measurement tools, geographic region, specialty, and survey timing (pre-/"post"-COVID). Risk of bias was assessed using the

resultsBased on 81 studies (

conclusionPTSD prevalence among physicians is elevated relative to the general population, with notable variation across regions and measurement approaches. Future research should address gaps in representativeness and geographic coverage to improve prevalence estimates and guide prevention strategies.

Indexed as

COVID-19Occupational StressPhysiciansStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticHumansPrevalencedoctorsphysiciansposttraumatic stressprevalencePTSDtrauma

Identifiers

PMID40968401
PMCPMC12538191

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.