Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40969303›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025

The Effects and Mechanisms of Patchouli Alcohol on Experimental Periodontitis Rats Based on the OPG/RANK/RANKL/P38 MAPK Signaling Pathway.

Shuting Zhang, Feifei Duan, Tianzhen He, Chaoqun Sun, Menglu Zhen, Enxi Liang, Xingduo Liu, Yuqiong Dai, Ruoting Zhan, Nianchun Hu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Shuting Zhang *School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Feifei Duan *School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Tianzhen HeSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Chaoqun SunSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Menglu ZhenSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Enxi LiangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xingduo LiuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yuqiong DaiSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Ruoting ZhanScience and Technology Innovation Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Nianchun HuDepartment of Neurology, 921 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Yun XiaLuohu District Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Sijun LiuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patchouli has been used for a long time in traditional Chinese medicine to treat inflammatory diseases, and its main active component, patchouli alcohol (PA), also has anti-inflammatory effects. However, the underlying molecular mechanism of PA in the periodontitis treatment is not well understood. Aim of the Study: The primary objective of this study was to examine the effects of PA on experimental periodontitis in rats through the lens of the OPG/RANK/RANKL/p38 MAPK signaling pathway. Materials and Methods: A rat model of periodontitis induced by ligation combined with LPS injection was used to evaluate the therapeutic effects of PA on periodontitis. Target prediction, target screening, intersection target identification, protein-protein interaction (PPI) network construction and topological analysis, Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analyses, along with molecular docking were employed to predict the potential pharmacological mechanisms of PA. Micro-CT was utilized to detect alveolar bone loss, ELISA was used to measure inflammation, and qRT-PCR and Western blot were performed to further confirm its mechanisms of action. Results: Network pharmacology indicated that the p38 MAPK signaling pathway is the primary mechanism by which PA treats periodontitis. PA treatment reduced the distance between the cementum and the alveolar bone crest in rats with periodontitis. ELISA and H&E staining results showed that PA alleviated the inflammatory response and reduced the levels of IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-1β. qRT-PCR analysis revealed that PA significantly increased the mRNA expression levels of Conclusion: PA is an effective therapeutic strategy for periodontitis, and its mechanism of action involves inhibiting alveolar bone loss and modulating the OPG/RANK/RANKL/p38 MAPK pathway.

Indexed as

alveolar bone lossinflammationmolecular dockingnetwork pharmacologypatchouli alcoholperiodontitis

Identifiers

PMID40969303
PMCPMC12442900

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.