Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40970523›Full record

ReviewJournal of the American Heart Association2025

Role of Lipids and Lipid Management Therapy Among Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease: A Reappraisal of the Current Evidence and Future Directions.

McCall Walker, Kayla A Riggs, Anand Rohatgi, Joshua Beckman, Tayo Addo, Saket Girotra, Marc P Bonaca, Ehrin Armstrong, Dharam J Kumbhani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

McCall WalkerDivision of Cardiology University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas TX USA.
Kayla A RiggsDivision of Cardiology University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas TX USA.
Anand RohatgiDivision of Cardiology University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas TX USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0164-2382
Joshua BeckmanDivision of Vascular Medicine University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas TX USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8332-8439
Tayo AddoDivision of Cardiology University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas TX USA.
Saket GirotraDivision of Cardiology University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas TX USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4784-4513
Marc P BonacaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus Aurora CO USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9860-3584
Ehrin ArmstrongAdvanced Heart and Vein Center Denver CO USA.
Dharam J KumbhaniDivision of Cardiology University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas TX USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4321-4538

Funding

Mentoring Patient-Oriented Research in Deep Lipid Phenotyping for Cardiovascular DiseaseK24HL146838 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Anand Kumar Rohatgi · 2019 to 2026
$945k
NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL146838
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peripheral artery disease (PAD), defined by stenosis or occlusion of the extremities (particularly the lower extremities), affects 200 million individuals worldwide, including an estimated 7% of adults in the United States alone. It is the third leading cause of atherosclerotic morbidity after coronary artery disease and stroke. Regardless of symptoms, individuals with PAD are known to be at a significantly increased risk for development of a major adverse cardiovascular event and have a higher all-cause mortality than those without disease. Despite PAD underdiagnosis, higher atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease burden, and evidence of decreased atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk with lipid modification, lipid undertreatment and nontreatment remain common among patients with PAD. This review addresses (1) the role of lipids in the pathophysiology of incident PAD and in adverse outcomes in those with PAD, (2) the role of lipid-modifying therapies in primary and secondary prevention of PAD, and (3) insights regarding future directions of the study of lipids as it relates to PAD.

Indexed as

DyslipidemiasHypolipidemic AgentsLipidsPeripheral Arterial DiseaseBiomarkersHumansPrimary PreventionRisk FactorsSecondary PreventionTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersHypolipidemic AgentsLipidsatherosclerotic cardiovascular diseasechronic limb threatening ischemialipid‐modifying therapieslipidsperipheral artery disease

Identifiers

PMID40970523
PMCPMC12684591

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.