Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40971385›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Differential expression and regulation of FASLG by miR-5195/miR-3941 in age-related hearing loss.

Jeongmin Lee, Junseo Jung, Hyunsook Kang, Kyeongjin Park, Jong Bin Lee, Seongjun Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jeongmin LeeDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Cheonan Hospital, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Junseo JungDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Cheonan Hospital, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Hyunsook KangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Cheonan Hospital, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Kyeongjin ParkDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Cheonan Hospital, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Jong Bin LeeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Konyang University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Seongjun ChoiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Cheonan Hospital, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4478-9704

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Presbycusis, or age-related hearing loss (ARHL), is a progressive condition that involves a steady decline in auditory function, primarily caused by the physiological alterations that occur with aging. This disorder arises from the combined effect of multiple interconnected factors that progressively affect the auditory system over time. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and transcriptomic analyses in human populations are valuable approaches for identifying potential genes associated with ARHL. This research seeks to assess the potential of protective drugs or strategies for treating ARHL by analyzing target gene-miRNA interactions identified in human blood and associated with presbycusis. We performed RNA sequencing to analyze the transcriptomes of peripheral blood leukocytes from ARHL patients. To identify genes associated with ARHL, the RNA-sequencing data from the peripheral blood leukocytes were compared and further validated by real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) using whole blood samples from the same ARHL patients. To explore the involvement of target genes and microRNAs (miRNAs) in ARHL, we examined miRNA expression patterns using RT-qPCR and reporter gene assays. We found that four genes were up-expressed in ARHL serum: Fas Ligand (FASLG), Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NCAM1), Nectin Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NECTIN1), Macrophage Receptor with Collagenous Structure (MARCO). The up-expressed FASLG is associated with cell apoptosis and aging. Additionally, we showed that miR‑5195 and miR-3941 regulated FASLG expression in House Ear Institute-Organ of Corti 1 (HEI-OC-1) and HeLa cells via targeting of FASLG using luciferase reporter assays. Finally, the over-expression of the FASLG gene may be associated with the development of ARHL, and the inhibitory role of miR-5195 and miR-3941 could be a key factor in the prevention or protection against ARHL.

Indexed as

Fas Ligand ProteinGene Expression RegulationMicroRNAsPresbycusisAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedFASLG protein, humanFas Ligand ProteinMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID40971385
PMCPMC12448353

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.