Evidence mapPaperPMID 40973161Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science2025

Genomic study for pregnancy loss in Brahman cattle.

Sabrina T Amorim, Nedenia Bonvino Stafuzza, Daniel Cardona Cifuentes, João G N Moraes, Barbara Roqueto Dos Reis, Riley Messmann, Luis Camaripano, Fernando Baldi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sabrina T AmorimDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078.ORCID 0000-0003-4130-2040
Nedenia Bonvino StafuzzaCentro Avançado de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento de Bovinos de Corte, Instituto de Zootecnia, Sertãozinho, SP14174-000, Brazil.
Daniel Cardona CifuentesDepartamento de Zootecnia, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil.
João G N MoraesDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078.
Barbara Roqueto Dos ReisWhite Sand Research Unit, Mississippi State University, Poplarville, MS 39470.
Riley MessmannDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078.
Luis CamaripanoGrupo Ganadero Estancias Espíritu, Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia.
Fernando BaldiWhite Sand Research Unit, Mississippi State University, Poplarville, MS 39470.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reproduction has major influence on productivity of beef cattle operations. Maintaining an animal in the herd for an extended period without producing a marketable product can result in significant economic losses, compromising the efficiency of the production system. Understanding genetic variation's role in pregnancy loss (PL) is crucial for improving reproductive success in cattle. Identifying genomic regions that influence embryo and fetal survival, as well as pinpointing candidate genes associated with PL, can enhance breeding strategies. The objective of this study was to estimate variance components and investigate genetic factors associated with PL in Brahman cattle. Phenotypic records consisted of 29,905 pregnancy (28,691) and abortion (1,214) records from nulliparous, primiparous, and multiparous cows. A total of 921 animals were genotyped using a medium-density SNP chip (∼52K markers). Variance components were estimated using a threshold model to assess the binary response to PL through a single-step genomic BLUP procedure. The heritability estimate for PL was low (0.11), but the presence of genetic variance suggests that selection for improved reproductive performance is feasible. Genome-wide association analyses identified 17 candidate regions containing 92 genes. Regions on BTA4, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 16, 18, 19, 21, 22, and 29 harbored genes associated with embryonic development and implantation, fertilization, G protein-coupled receptors, embryonic brain development, olfactory receptor activity, and calcium signaling. Orthologous genes were also identified in humans (Homo sapiens), rats (Rattus norvegicus), and mice (Mus musculus). The candidate regions reported in this study provide insights for identifying and selecting animals with improved reproductive performance, ultimately enhancing the productivity of Brahman cattle. Moreover, our findings contribute to a better understanding of the genetic and physiological mechanisms underlying pregnancy retention in beef cattle.

Indexed as

Abortion, VeterinaryCattle DiseasesAnimalsCattleFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyGenomicsPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePregnancyabortionBos indicusgenetic parametersGWASreproductive efficiency

Identifiers

PMID40973161
PMCPMC12573082

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.