Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40973876›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2026

Lamotrigine is not associated with differential clinical outcomes in a real-world sample of patients with unipolar depression receiving ketamine or esketamine.

Mia C Santucci, Rachel B Katz, Brian Pittman, Sina Nikayin, Samuel T Wilkinson

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Article in Psychopharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mia C SantucciYale Depression Research Program, 100 York Street Suite 2J, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA.
Rachel B KatzYale Depression Research Program, 100 York Street Suite 2J, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA.
Brian PittmanYale Depression Research Program, 100 York Street Suite 2J, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA.
Sina NikayinYale Depression Research Program, 100 York Street Suite 2J, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA.
Samuel T WilkinsonYale Depression Research Program, 100 York Street Suite 2J, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA. Samuel.wilkinson@yale.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleKetamine has emerged as a rapid-acting antidepressant. Lamotrigine is used as an off-label treatment for major depressive disorder. Some theorize, based on mechanism, that lamotrigine might interfere with ketamine's antidepressant effects.

objectivesTo report on clinical outcomes for patients with depression treated concomitantly with/without lamotrigine and ketamine/esketamine.

methodsClinical outcomes based on the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) and the Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology-Self Report (QIDS) were organized from patients with major depressive disorder treated with ketamine/esketamine at Yale Psychiatric Hospital from 2014 through November 2023. Patients were treated with intravenous ketamine (0.5 mg/kg over 40 min) or intranasal esketamine (56 or 84 mg) twice per week for two to four weeks.

resultsOverall, 347 patients with depression were treated with ketamine/esketamine, 57 of which were concurrently taking lamotrigine during the treatment period. Most (207/347, 59.7%) patients were women, with an average age of 45.6 (standard deviation [SD] = 16.6). The average dose of lamotrigine was 210.1 (SD = 153.9). In the initial, unadjusted model, there was no group (lamotrigine v. no lamotrigine) by time interaction using the MADRS (F

conclusionsWe found no clinical evidence for an interaction between lamotrigine and treatment with ketamine/esketamine in a real-world sample of treatment-seeking patients with major depressive disorder.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsKetamineLamotrigineMajor Depressive DisorderAdultDrug InteractionsDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesTreatment OutcomeAntidepressive AgentsEsketamineKetamineLamotrigineDepressionDrug-drug interactionKetamineLamotrigineRapid-acting antidepressant

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.