Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40976879›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2025

Secreted Frizzled-Related Protein 2 Promotes Osteogenic Differentiation and Bone Regeneration in Perthes Disease When Targeted by miR-106a-5p.

Tianjiu Zhang, Jiafei Yang, Song Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tianjiu ZhangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Guizhou Children's Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Jiafei YangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Song YuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Guizhou Children's Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.

Funding

Doctoral start-up foundation of Zunyi Medical University [2023]04High-level innovative talent project of Guizhou Province [2020]6015-2Science and Technology Plan Project of Guizhou Province (Support [2021] General 076)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the pathogenesis of Perthes disease remains unclear, the mechanism of bone regeneration in the defective femoral head is an area of particular interest. Improving understanding of the underlying mechanisms is essential for the development of an effective treatment for this condition. This study explored the roles of secreted frizzled-related protein 2 (SFRP2) and micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-106a-5p in the regulation of osteogenic differentiation (in vitro) and bone regeneration (in vivo). Cells were transfected with plasmids carrying the genes encoding SFRP2 and miR-106a-5p. Cell proliferation and apoptosis were evaluated using 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine staining, flow cytometry and the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end-labelling assay. Osteogenic differentiation was identified using alkaline phosphatase and alizarin red S staining. Reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction and western blot were used to assess messenger ribonucleic acid and protein levels. The dual-luciferase reporter gene assay was used to confirm the targeting relationship between miR-106a-5p and SFRP2. Changes in bone structure were evaluated by morphological observation, micro-computed tomography and alkaline phosphatase staining. The findings showed that SFRP2 significantly increased cell proliferation and osteogenic differentiation and inhibited apoptosis of bone marrow mesenchymal stem and MC3T3-E1 cells. It upregulated the expression of PCNA, Bcl-2, ALP, Col1a1, Runx2, Osterix, Wnt3a, β-catenin, LRP5 and LRP6, and downregulated that of Bax. Negative regulation of SFRP2 by miR-106a-5p (via the Wnt/β-catenin pathway) could rescue the influence of the latter; this showed that SFRP2 is a target gene of miR-106a-5p.In conclusion, miR-106a-5p/SFRP2 may play a crucial role in bone regeneration in the defective femoral head and may be a potential therapeutic target in Perthes disease.

Indexed as

Bone RegenerationLegg-Calve-Perthes DiseaseMembrane ProteinsMicroRNAsOsteogenesisAnimalsApoptosisCell DifferentiationCell LineMiceRabbitsSecreted Frizzled-Related ProteinsWnt Signaling PathwayMembrane ProteinsMicroRNAsMirn106 microRNA, mouseSecreted Frizzled-Related ProteinsSfrp2 protein, mousebone regenerationmiR‐106a‐5posteogenic differentiationPerthes diseasesecreted frizzled‐related protein 2

Identifiers

PMID40976879
PMCPMC12450604

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.