Evidence mapPaperPMID 40977609Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2025

Co-Design of a Framework for Person-Centred Care at Emergency Department Triage and Waiting Room.

Carrie Janerka, Gavin D Leslie, Fenella J Gill, PCC ED Triage Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Carrie JanerkaSchool of Nursing, Curtin University, Bentley, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5989-4147
Gavin D LeslieSchool of Nursing, Curtin University, Bentley, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8939-9801
Fenella J GillSchool of Nursing, Curtin University, Bentley, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4697-9640
PCC ED Triage Group

Funding

This study was supported by the Department of Health WA Chief Nursing and Midwifery Office Advancing the Nursing Profession Fellowship grant, and in kind by the Curtin University School of Nursing and South Metropolitan Health Service Nursing and Midwifery Research Unit. Open access publishing facilitated by Curtin University, as part of the Wiley-Curtin University agreement via the Council of Australian University Librarians.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatients presenting to an emergency department (ED) are typically assessed by a triage nurse and often required to wait for further assessment and care. Ongoing issues of ED overcrowding and prolonged wait times can impact the processes and patients' experiences. A person-centred approach is recommended. This study aimed to develop a person-centred care framework for use in the ED triage and waiting room.

methodsThe multi-phase research involved a synergistic partnership-based fully integrated mixed-methods approach based on person-centred care principles. Framework development followed target population-centred and partnership-based processes of conception, planning and designing. A consumer group was actively involved throughout. Data collection involved two literature reviews, a patient survey and triage nurse survey. Findings were synthesised through focus group sessions and the framework was developed during a collaborative workshop.

resultsA total of 225 patients and 176 triage nurses responded to the respective surveys. Patients reported the need for better communication, efficiencies and comfort in the waiting room. Nurses identified barriers to person-centred care, such as workloads, poor environment and long wait times. Strategies for overcoming barriers included enhanced communication, addition of waiting room staff and family involvement. Focus groups recommendations were synthesised as support for staff, systems and processes, environment and facilities, communication and information, and individual care needs, forming the framework elements/components. Practical micro, meso and macro level interventions were also recommended.

conclusionsThe newly developed framework can now be applied to ED triage settings and inform person-centred interventions.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalPatient-Centered CareTriageWaiting RoomsAdolescentAdultAustraliaEmergency NursingFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Care SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedNursing Staff, HospitalPatient Satisfactionemergency nursingemergency servicehospitalpatient‐centred caretriagewaiting rooms

Identifiers

PMID40977609
PMCPMC12451469

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.