Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40977980›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025

Association of life's essential 8 and genetic predisposition with the risk of osteoarthritis: a prospective cohort study.

Changyu Du, Tingting Zhou, Xiang Ji, Xiaofu Tang, Honghao Yang, Zheng Ma, Mingjie Kuang, Liangkai Chen, Xiaofeng Li, Hongfei Wang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Changyu Du *Department of Orthopedics, Hebei Province Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine-Western Medicine, Cangzhou, China.
Tingting Zhou *Department of Orthopedics, Hebei Province Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine-Western Medicine, Cangzhou, China.
Xiang Ji *Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xiaofu TangDepartment of Orthopedics, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Honghao YangDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Zheng MaDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Mingjie KuangDepartment of Orthopedics, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Liangkai ChenDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xiaofeng LiDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Hongfei WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Hebei Province Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine-Western Medicine, Cangzhou, China.
Chengrui YangDepartment of Hand and Microsurgery, Hebei Province Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine-Western Medicine, Cangzhou, China.
Xiaoming LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Hebei Province Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine-Western Medicine, Cangzhou, China.
Jianyong ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Hebei Province Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine-Western Medicine, Cangzhou, China.
Yang XiaDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent joint disorder with significant health and economic impacts. While individual cardiovascular health (CVH) factors have been linked to OA, a comprehensive understanding of how overall cardiovascular health influences OA risk is lacking. Life's Essential 8 (LE8) offers a holistic measure incorporating physical activity, body mass index, diet, sleep, blood pressure, blood sugar, lipids, and nicotine exposure. The inclusion of LE8 in OA research is crucial to better understand the broader cardiovascular health-OA association. Methods: The present study was conducted using data from the UK Biobank, which initially included more than 500,000 participants. After applying exclusion criteria, a total of 242,278 participants without hip and/or knee OA at baseline were included in the final analyses. Genetic risk scores (GRSs) for hip, knee, and hip/knee OA were derived from 70, 83, and 87 single-nucleotide polymorphisms, respectively. Restricted cubic splines (RCS) were utilized to explore the potential non-linear associations of GRSs with the risks of OA. Cox proportional hazards models were applied to assess the associations between LE8, GRSs, and the risk of OA. Both combined effect and interaction analyses were conducted to evaluate how LE8 and GRSs jointly influence OA risk. Results: During a median follow-up period of 12.12 years, 18,767 participants developed hip and/or knee OA. LE8 was found to be negatively associated with the risks of hip, knee, and hip/knee OA. CVH, as measured by LE8 scores, was categorized into three groups based on the following boundary values: high CVH (80-100 points), moderate CVH (50-79 points), and low CVH (0-49 points). Compared to the participants with low CVH, the HRs (95% CIs) of hip, knee, and hip/knee OA for those with high CVH were 0.71 (0.64, 0.79), 0.48 (0.44, 0.52), and 0.56 (0.52, 0.60), respectively. These associations were not modified by GRSs. In the joint association analyses, the lowest HR (hip OA: 0.48, 0.41-0.55; knee OA: 0.34, 0.30-0.39; hip/knee OA: 0.43, 0.39-0.47) of events were observed in those with both high CVH and low GRSs, compared to those low CVH and high GRSs. Conclusion: Our findings underscore the importance of maintaining the maximum CVH to prevent the onset of OA, irrespective of genetic predisposition.

Indexed as

cardiovascular health (CVH)cohort studygenetic risklife's essential 8 (LE8)osteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID40977980
PMCPMC12447727

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.