ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025
Acidosis and in-hospital mortality in patients with pulmonary hypertension: a retrospective cohort study based on the MIMIC-IV database.
Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a life-threatening disease. However, acidosis could be used to predict the prognosis of critically ill patients. Consequently, this study was to identify the link between acidosis and in-hospital death of PH patients based on the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care-IV (MIMIC-IV) database. Methods: Eligible subjects from the MIMIC-IV database were selected for this analysis (2008-2019), after which differences in variables between the survival statuses of PH patients were evaluated. Subsequently, employing three weighted multiple logistic regression models to investigate the link between acidosis and PH. Further, risk stratification analysis were applied to explore the relationships between acidosis as well as other covariates and PH. Results: Total 2,530 PH patients (247 dead and 2,283 live or 157 acidosis and 2,373 non-acidosis) were included in the analysis. Next, the result indicated highly significant differences between the dead and live groups in factors such as acidosis and sepsis ( Conclusion: This study identified acidosis was a risk factor for PH, highlighting the importance of monitoring in PH patients at risk for acidosis.
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