Evidence mapPaperPMID 40979713Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Associations of triglyceride-glucose index with N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide and mortality in middle-aged and elderly individuals.

Haitao Xie, Le Shen, Jianghong Li, Chuxin Lv, Tong Sun, Peng Yu, Xiaohu Chen, Shuhua Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Haitao XieFirst Clinical Medical College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Le ShenCardiology Department, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Jianghong LiFirst Clinical Medical College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Chuxin LvFirst Clinical Medical College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Tong SunFirst Clinical Medical College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Peng YuCardiology Department, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Xiaohu ChenCardiology Department, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Shuhua TangCardiology Department, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The triglyceride-glucose (TYG) index is a simple marker for insulin resistance (IR). However, its relationship with elevated NT-proBNP levels is not well understood in middle-aged and elderly individuals without known cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Methods: The study cohort data were derived from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) and inpatients of the Department of Cardiology at Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (JSHTCM). Multivariable logistic regression was employed to assess the relationship between the TYG index and elevated NT-proBNP. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate the adjusted risk ratio of the TYG index for all-cause mortality. Furthermore, restricted cubic spline (RCS) plots were generated to visually represent the linear or non-linear relationships between the TYG index and elevated NT-proBNP as well as all-cause mortality. Results: The age-standardized prevalence of elevated NT-proBNP among middle-aged and elderly individuals was 29.21% in females and 17.08% in males. A negative correlation was observed between the TYG index and elevated NT-proBNP, study cohort 1: [T3 vs T1: OR (95% CI): 0.73 (0.55, 0.96), Conclusions: The TYG index level is negatively correlated with the incidence of elevated NT-proBNP and is associated with all-cause mortality, regardless of the presence of elevated NT-proBNP.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseCardiovascular DiseasesMortalityNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsTriglyceridesAgedBiomarkersCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInsulin ResistanceMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysBiomarkersBlood GlucoseNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)Triglyceridesall-cause mortalityelevated NT-proBNPmiddle-aged and elderlypopulation studyTyG index

Identifiers

PMID40979713
PMCPMC12444021

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.