Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40980646›Full record

ArticleKidney international reports2025

Monitoring Sodium Intake With a Salt Meter in Hemodialysis Patients.

Wilaiporn Akkabut, Wasan Trakulsuntornchai, Sutasiny Junhoaton, Rungthiwa Kitpermkiat, Prapimporn Chattranukulchai Shantavasinkul, Surasak Kantachuvesiri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wilaiporn AkkabutNursing Division, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Wasan TrakulsuntornchaiNursing Division, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Sutasiny JunhoatonNursing Division, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Rungthiwa KitpermkiatDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Prapimporn Chattranukulchai ShantavasinkulDivision of Nutrition and Biochemical Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Surasak KantachuvesiriDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Patients on hemodialysis experience a progressive inability to regulate sodium and water balance as kidney function declines. This study investigated the potential of self-monitoring of sodium intake using a salt meter and intensive dietary education in patients on hemodialysis. Methods: This feasibility, quasi-experimental study recruited patients on hemodialysis from 2 hemodialysis units; the units as a whole were assigned to receive intensive dietary education in combination with a dietary diary and salt meter for 8 weeks (intervention group) or standard dietary education alone (control group). Blood pressure (BP) and sodium-related outcomes were measured at baseline, and at 8 and 16 weeks. Results: We analyzed 21 patients in the intervention group and 25 in the control group. Mean interdialytic weight gain (IDWG) remained stable in the intervention group but increased in the control group from baseline by 0.9 and 1.2 kg (at week 8 and 16, respectively). The mean systolic BP decreased by 9.7 mm Hg from baseline to week 16 in the intervention group and increased by 10.7 and 13.7 mm Hg (at week 8 and 16, respectively) in the control group ( Conclusion: Intensive dietary education combined with salt meter-based self-monitoring of sodium intake was more effective than standard education alone in controlling serum sodium and BP with improved adherence to the low-salt diet. Salt meters may be useful to support sodium restriction in patients on hemodialysis.

Indexed as

blood pressurehemodialysisintensive dietary educationsalt metersodium

Identifiers

PMID40980646
PMCPMC12446962

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.