Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40981320›Full record

ArticleVision (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Predicting Pattern Standard Deviation in Glaucoma: A Machine Learning Approach Leveraging Clinical Data.

Raheem Remtulla, Patrik Abdelnour, Daniel R Chow, Andres C Ramos, Guillermo Rocha, Paul Harasymowycz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vision (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Raheem RemtullaDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC H4A 0A4, Canada.
Patrik AbdelnourFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3G1Y6, Canada.ORCID 0009-0006-9477-7989
Daniel R ChowFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3G1Y6, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6931-6316
Andres C RamosDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC H4A 0A4, Canada.ORCID 0009-0005-8642-3286
Guillermo RochaDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC H4A 0A4, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6481-5087
Paul HarasymowyczDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC H4A 0A4, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Visual field (VF) testing is crucial for the management of glaucoma. However, the process is often hindered by technician shortages and reliability issues. In this study, we leveraged machine learning to predict pattern standard deviation (PSD) using clinical inputs. This machine learning retrospective study used publicly accessible data from 743 eyes (541 glaucoma and 202 non-glaucoma controls). An automated neural network (ANN) model was trained using seven clinical input features: mean retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), IOP, patient age, CCT, glaucoma diagnosis, study protocol, and laterality. The ANN demonstrated efficient training across 1000 epochs, with consistent error reduction in training and test sets. Mean RMSEs were 1.67 ± 0.05 for training, and 2.27 ± 0.27 for testing. The

Indexed as

glaucomamachine learningvisual fields

Identifiers

PMID40981320
PMCPMC12452310

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.