Evidence mapPaperPMID 40983539Full record

ArticleAnnals of family medicine2025

Use of an Electronic Health Record Order to Directly Refer Patients With Prediabetes to Community-Based Diabetes Prevention Programs.

Karen A Scherr, Cassie D Turner, Sabrina Wolf, Anthony Barden, Caroline Richardson, Jeffrey T Kullgren, Gretchen A Piatt, Caitlin McEvilly-Rosenbach, Elizabeth Sensing, James Henderson and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of family medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Karen A ScherrDuke Center for Childhood Obesity Research and Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Cassie D TurnerAnn Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Sabrina WolfWest Virginia School of Osteopathic Medicine, Lewisburg, West Virginia.
Anthony BardenHealth Information Technology & Services, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Caroline RichardsonThe Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Care New England, Providence, Rhode Island.
Jeffrey T KullgrenDepartment of Internal Medicine Division of General Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Gretchen A PiattDepartment of Learning Health Sciences, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Caitlin McEvilly-RosenbachNational Kidney Foundation of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Elizabeth Sensing
James HendersonDepartment of Internal Medicine Division of General Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Dina H GriauzdeDepartment of Internal Medicine Division of General Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan dhafez@med.umich.edu.

Funding

Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK092926 · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · 2025 to 2025
$779k
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRates of participation in community-based diabetes prevention programs (DPPs) are low among patients with prediabetes. This may be due, in part, to low rates of referrals to these programs from health systems. One key opportunity to augment clinicians' referrals to and patients' participation in DPPs may be through electronic health record referrals (eReferrals).

methodsWe undertook a quality improvement initiative in a large, academic health system. Using the EpicCare Link feature of Epic (Epic Systems Corporation), we created an eReferral to local community-based DPPs. Eligibility criteria required that patients have an age of at least 18 years, a body mass index of at least 25 kg/m

resultsDuring the evaluation period, 577 patients were referred to DPPs and 21% enrolled, defined as attending an information session and registering for a program. Thirty percent of 350 targeted primary care clinicians used the eReferral across 14 primary care clinics. Among all 124 referring clinicians, referral rates varied widely with a range of 1 to 46 referrals per clinician; 11% of referring clinicians contributed more than 50% of all referral orders. The large majority of referred patients (73% to 81%) met DPP eReferral eligibility criteria.

conclusionsAn eReferral is a promising, scalable strategy to connect patients with prediabetes to community DPPs. Additional strategies are needed to enhance clinicians' use of the eReferral and patients' subsequent program engagement to fully optimize the reach and effectiveness of DPPs.

Indexed as

Community Health ServicesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Electronic Health RecordsPrediabetic StateReferral and ConsultationAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareQuality ImprovementRetrospective Studiesclinical community partnershipsclinician behavior changediabetes prevention program (DPP)electronic health recordsEPICeReferralhealth information technologyimplementationintersectoral collaborationprimary preventionprogram evaluationquality improvementRE-AIMreferral and consultationtype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID40983539
PMCPMC12459687

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.