Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40983810›Full record

ArticlePlant cell reports2025

Overexpression of PtrCWINV2 accelerates shoot growth and wood development in hybrid poplar (Populus davidiana × Populus bolleana).

Ruichao Liu, Hongying Wang, Junjie Zhang, Jiangting Yang, Pan Guo, Yueting Qi, Xiaotong Guo, Chaoxia Lu, Chunyan Yu, Hongxia Zhang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Plant cell reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ruichao Liu *The Engineering Research Institute of Agriculture and Forestry, Ludong University, 186 Hongqizhong Road, Yantai, 264025, Shandong Province, China.
Hongying Wang *The Engineering Research Institute of Agriculture and Forestry, Ludong University, 186 Hongqizhong Road, Yantai, 264025, Shandong Province, China.
Junjie ZhangThe Engineering Research Institute of Agriculture and Forestry, Ludong University, 186 Hongqizhong Road, Yantai, 264025, Shandong Province, China.
Jiangting YangZhaoyuan Agricultural Technology Extension Center, 27 Quanshan Road, Zhaoyuan, 265400, Shandong Province, China.
Pan GuoThe Engineering Research Institute of Agriculture and Forestry, Ludong University, 186 Hongqizhong Road, Yantai, 264025, Shandong Province, China.
Yueting QiThe Engineering Research Institute of Agriculture and Forestry, Ludong University, 186 Hongqizhong Road, Yantai, 264025, Shandong Province, China.
Xiaotong GuoSchool of Horticulture, Ludong University, 186 Hongqizhong Road, Yantai, 264025, Shandong Province, China.
Chaoxia LuSchool of Biological Science and Technology, University of Jinan, 336 Nanxinzhuangxi Road, Jinan, 250024, Shandong Province, China.
Chunyan YuThe Engineering Research Institute of Agriculture and Forestry, Ludong University, 186 Hongqizhong Road, Yantai, 264025, Shandong Province, China. yuchunyan@ldu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4393-5856
Hongxia ZhangThe Engineering Research Institute of Agriculture and Forestry, Ludong University, 186 Hongqizhong Road, Yantai, 264025, Shandong Province, China. hxzhang@sibs.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4204-7179

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31700524National Natural Science Foundation of China 32271909National Natural Science Foundation of China 32371915the STI 2030-Major Projects 2023ZD04056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key messagePtrCWINV2 accelerates shoot growth and wood development in poplar via increased cellulose/lignin content, promoted sucrose allocation, enhanced hexose accumulation, and improved photosynthetic capacity. The transport of carbohydrates from source to sink organs is one of the major determinants affecting plant growth and development. Cell wall invertase (CWINV) of the invertase family catalyzes the decomposition of sucrose into hexoses, and regulates the loading and unloading of sugar in phloem. However, its functions in trees remain poorly understood. In this study, the poplar PtrCWINV2 gene was overexpressed in the hybrid clone Shanxin Yang (Populus davidiana × Populus bolleana), and its biological function was characterized. Overexpression of PtrCWINV2 promoted shoot growth and wood formation in transgenic poplar, as evidenced by the increased plant height, leaf number and size, stem diameter, and stem and leaf fresh weight. An increased xylem cell number and size, as well as phloem thickness, was also observed with microscopy. Further physiological analyses indicated that PtrCWINV2 overexpression modulated sucrose allocation and enhanced hexose accumulation along with photosynthetic carbon assimilation. Cellulose and lignin content, cellulose/lignin-related gene expression, soluble sugar accumulation, CWINV activity and photosynthetic rate were all improved in transgenic plants. Transcriptomic analysis revealed that the enriched pathways among the differentially expressed genes were well aligned with the physiological changes, corroborating the observed phenotypic correlation in transgenic plants. This study concludes that PtrCWINV2 represents a candidate gene for promoting tree growth and provides valuable insights for its application in the genetic improvement of wooden plants.

Indexed as

Plant ProteinsPlant ShootsPopulusWoodbeta-FructofuranosidaseCelluloseCell WallGene Expression Regulation, PlantHexosesLigninPhotosynthesisPlants, Genetically ModifiedSucroseXylembeta-FructofuranosidaseCelluloseHexosesLigninPlant ProteinsSucroseCell wall invertasePoplarPtrCWINV2Sugar metabolismWood formation

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.