Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40986135›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of pediatrics2025

Antenatal and postnatal breastfeeding motivation and self-efficacy in primiparous women: a prospective observational study.

Cigdem Kayahan, Cigdem Sari Ozturk

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07413185 (Relationship Between the Severity of Sleep Deprivation in the First 48 Hours Postpartum, Breastfeeding Motivation, and Breastfeeding Success), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07413185 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Relationship Between the Severity of Sleep Deprivation in the First 48 Hours Postpartum, Breastfeeding Motivation, and Breastfeeding Success

TypeobservationalSponsorAcibadem UniversityRan2026 to 2027Enrolled167ConditionsPostpartum Period, Sleep, Breastfeeding, Motivation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Cigdem KayahanBornova Turkan Ozilhan Hospital, Department of Nursing, İzmir, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-8413-7294
Cigdem Sari OzturkDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, Nursing Faculty, Gazi University, Ankara, Türkiye. cigdemsarii@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8203-5925

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite widespread breastfeeding education, achieving target breastfeeding rates requires understanding the interplay between motivation and self-efficacy across the antenatal and postnatal periods. This study examined their relationship in primiparous women and identified predictors of postnatal breastfeeding self-efficacy. A prospective observational study with a correlational approach was conducted with 112 primiparous women at 32-42 weeks of gestation. Antenatal data were collected using the Descriptive Characteristics Form, Antenatal Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale (ABSES-SF), and a visual analog scale for breastfeeding motivation. Postnatally, the Postnatal Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale (PBSES-SF), Breastfeeding Motivation Scale (BMS), LATCH Breastfeeding Assessment Tool, and Postnatal Breastfeeding Information Form were administered at the first week, first month, and second month. Significant time-dependent increases were demonstrated in BMS subdimensions, PBSES-SF, and LATCH scores (p < 0.05). Antenatal breastfeeding self-efficacy was positively associated with postnatal breastfeeding self-efficacy and selected breastfeeding motivation subdimensions. Antenatal breastfeeding motivation showed strong correlations with postnatal self-efficacy and multiple BMS subdimensions. Regression analyses revealed that motivation subdimensions significantly predicted postnatal self-efficacy at the first week (R

conclusionAntenatal motivation and self-efficacy strongly influence postnatal breastfeeding self-efficacy, with key motivational dimensions varying over time. Integrating antenatal assessment and enhancement of motivation and self-efficacy into breastfeeding education, alongside targeted postnatal support, may improve breastfeeding outcomes and contribute to healthier generations. WHAT IS KNOWN: • Breastfeeding self-efficacy is a key determinant of maternal breastfeeding behavior and plays a critical role in the nutritional outcomes of the infant. • The antenatal and postnatal periods influence each other in shaping breastfeeding behavior. WHAT IS NEW: • Breastfeeding motivation during the antenatal period influences a woman's breastfeeding behavior. • Breastfeeding self-efficacy and motivation show variation at different time points during the postpartum period. • There is a significant relationship between antenatal and postnatal breastfeeding motivation and self-efficacy.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingMothersMotivationSelf EfficacyAdultFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornParityPostpartum PeriodPregnancyPrenatal CareProspective StudiesYoung AdultAntenatalBreastfeedingMotivationPostnatalSelf-efficacyWomen

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.