Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40990861›Full record

Trial reportTranslational vision science & technology2025

Improving Peripheral Reading With Noninvasive Transcranial Electrical Stimulation of Early Visual Areas.

Andrew E Silva, Melanie A Mungalsingh, Louise Raudzus, Benjamin Thompson

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Translational vision science & technology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Andrew E SilvaSchool of Optometry and Vision Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Melanie A MungalsinghSchool of Optometry and Vision Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Louise RaudzusAalen University, Optics and Mechatronics, Aalen, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany.
Benjamin ThompsonSchool of Optometry and Vision Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Noninvasive transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) of the primary visual cortex can reduce crowding in peripheral vision. We investigated the effect of two tES protocols, visual cortex transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and transcranial random noise stimulation (tRNS), on reading using peripheral vision, a task that is limited by visual crowding. Methods: A double-blind, placebo-controlled experimental design was used. Forty-one heathy adults with normal visual acuity completed one active and one sham tES session. During each session, English sentences were presented one word at a time 10 degrees below fixation. The proportion of words read correctly was assessed before, during, after and 30 minutes after real or sham tDCS (n = 21) or tRNS (n = 20). Results: The tRNS elicited a small but significant performance benefit (P = 0.035), whereas tDCS had no effect. Strong within-session learning effects were observed for all conditions (P = 0.001). Conclusions: These results add to a growing body of evidence indicating that noninvasive stimulation of the visual cortex can enhance visual processing and may have applications in vision rehabilitation. Translational Relevance: Noninvasive brain stimulation may enhance how the brain processes visual input from a diseased eye, complementing standard eye-based treatments of retinal and macular diseases.

Indexed as

Primary Visual CortexReadingTranscranial Direct Current StimulationVisual CortexAdultDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleVisual AcuityVisual FieldsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40990861
PMCPMC12476161

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.