Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40994882›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2025

Risk Factors for Short and Long-Term Mortality in Acute Pulmonary Thromboembolism: A Retrospective Study.

Sibel Doruk, Gulistan Karadeniz, Hüseyin Örün, Sami Deniz, Gülru Polat

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of general medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sibel DorukChest Diseases, Izmir City Hospital, Izmir, Turkiye.
Gulistan KaradenizChest Diseases, Dr Suat Seren, Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Research and Training Hospital, Izmir, Turkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-1994-6723
Hüseyin ÖrünPublic Health, Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-4384-0881
Sami DenizChest Diseases, Izmir City Hospital, Izmir, Turkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-8328-295X
Gülru PolatChest Diseases, Dr Suat Seren, Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Research and Training Hospital, Izmir, Turkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Platelet-Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) and Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) are the parameters investigated in acute pulmonary thromboembolism (aPTE) mortality. This study aimed to determine the prognostic value of NLR, PLR, and other parameters in aPTE. A retrospective cohort study was conducted in a Research and Training Hospital. Patients and Methods: The study included 346 aPTE cases, and mortality at the first week, first month, and sixth month were determined as endpoints. The medical files of the cases were examined. Age, sex, date of diagnosis, vital status, the last follow-up date, hemogram, lower extremity venous Doppler ultrasonography, and intensive care unit admissions were recorded. Cox regression analysis was performed to identify prognostic factors associated with mortality, and hazard ratio (HR) and a 95% confidence interval (CI) were reported. Results: Median follow-up was 898.5 days. There was no significant difference in terms of sex on mortality. The deceased cases in the 1st month and 6th month were older than the survivors; among them, intensive care unit (ICU) admission rates were higher, and deep venous thrombosis (DVT) was less frequently detected. In the first week, ICU admission rates were higher in deceased cases, and DVT was determined less frequently among them. NLR was higher in all deceased patients, while PLR was elevated in deceased cases in the first and 6th months. ICU admission and DVT status were consistently associated with mortality across all three time points. NLR was identified as a good prognostic factor for the first month of mortality (95% CI: 1.017-1.168 HR: 1.090). PLR and age were poor prognostic factors; PLR was positively associated with 6th-month survival (95% CI: 1.001-1.005 HR: 1.003). Conclusion: NLR is a good prognostic factor, and PLR and age are poor prognostic factors. DVT may help in early diagnosis, which may be associated with lower mortality.

Indexed as

acute pulmonary thromboembolismmortalityneutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioplatelet-to-lymphocyte ratio

Identifiers

PMID40994882
PMCPMC12455332

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.