Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40999390›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Community sports governance and physical activity participation: evidence on mediation by facilities and moderation by awareness.

Xiangfei Zhu, Ting Lei, Jinhong Zhu, Wanying He, Mingxin Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiangfei ZhuFaculty of Liberal Studies, Guangdong University of Science and Technology, Dongguan, 523668, China. zhuxiangfei@gdust.edu.cn.
Ting LeiFaculty of Liberal Studies, Guangdong University of Science and Technology, Dongguan, 523668, China.
Jinhong ZhuFaculty of Liberal Studies, Guangdong University of Science and Technology, Dongguan, 523668, China.
Wanying HeFaculty of Liberal Studies, Guangdong University of Science and Technology, Dongguan, 523668, China.
Mingxin HuangFaculty of Liberal Studies, Guangdong University of Science and Technology, Dongguan, 523668, China.

Funding

This work was supported by the 2025 Youth Program of the Dongguan Municipal Planning Office for Philosophy and Social Sciences, under the project titled Exploring the Challenges of Community Integration in Social Work Practice under Grassroots Social Governance in Dongguan 2025QN18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs urbanization accelerates across China, community-level sports governance is increasingly recognized as a critical factor in promoting public health through physical activity (PA). However, little is known about the specific mechanisms by which governance structures influence residents' sports participation, particularly in the presence of sports infrastructure and public awareness.

methodsThis cross-sectional study surveyed 735 residents in Dongguan, China, using validated instruments to assess perceptions of community sports governance, sports infrastructure development, awareness of sports policies, and physical activity participation. A structural equation model (SEM) was constructed to test the hypothesized mediating effect of sports infrastructure and moderating role of awareness on the relationship between sports governance and physical activity behavior.

resultsThe sports governance system (SGS) significantly influenced physical activity participation (β = 0.323, p < 0.001), primarily through the mediating role of sports infrastructure development (SID) (indirect effect β = 0.147, p < 0.001). Public awareness of sports (PAS) significantly moderated the impact of governance on infrastructure (interaction β = 0.377, p < 0.001), with a smaller but significant total effect on physical activity (β = 0.063, p < 0.001). The final model explained 41.0% of the variance in SID and 22.1% in PA participation.

conclusionCommunity sports governance indirectly promotes physical activity primarily by improving local infrastructure. This effect is further strengthened by residents' awareness of sports programs and policies. Effective physical activity promotion requires not only investments in facilities but also efforts to raise public awareness. These findings support the need for multi-sectoral, system-level strategies integrating governance, infrastructure, and education to improve community health.

Indexed as

AwarenessExerciseSportsAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAwarenessCommunity sports governancePhysical activitySports infrastructureStructural equation modeling

Identifiers

PMID40999390
PMCPMC12465875

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.