Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41001341›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Real-world correlation between therapeutic drug monitoring and clinical outcomes of the antifungal drug posaconazole: a single-center retrospective cohort study.

Qiaoyan Yi, Lin Dong, Peng Wang, Yinping Shi, Yilei Yang, Zhonghua Dong, Siwen Li, Yan Li, Xin Huang, Jinjuan Liu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Qiaoyan Yi *Department of Clinical Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Engineering and Technology Research Center for Pediatric Drug Development, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Lin Dong *Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Peng WangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Engineering and Technology Research Center for Pediatric Drug Development, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yinping ShiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Engineering and Technology Research Center for Pediatric Drug Development, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yilei YangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Engineering and Technology Research Center for Pediatric Drug Development, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Zhonghua DongDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Engineering and Technology Research Center for Pediatric Drug Development, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Siwen LiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Engineering and Technology Research Center for Pediatric Drug Development, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yan LiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Engineering and Technology Research Center for Pediatric Drug Development, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xin HuangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Engineering and Technology Research Center for Pediatric Drug Development, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Jinjuan LiuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Engineering and Technology Research Center for Pediatric Drug Development, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Haiyan Shi *Department of Clinical Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Engineering and Technology Research Center for Pediatric Drug Development, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Hongmei Wang *Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Posaconazole is a first-line drug for preventing invasive fungal disease (IFD) in patients undergoing haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Few retrospective studies have examined the impact of therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) on preventing IFD with posaconazole. This study was designed to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and cost-effectiveness of posaconazole in preventing IFD based on real-world data. Methods: This single-centre, retrospective cohort study analyzed the use of posaconazole for fungal prophylaxis in HSCT patients at the First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University (Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital). Patients were classified into TDM and non-TDM groups based on their TDM status. Clinical data were analyzed using propensity score matching (PSM) to further elucidate the role of TDM in posaconazole prophylaxis. Results: After PSM, the prophylactic success rate was significantly higher in the TDM group (100%) than in the non-TDM group (52.9%) (P = 0.003). There was no statistically significant difference in gastrointestinal, hepatic and renal adverse effects between the two groups (P > 0.05). Both the total cost of treatment and the cost of medication were lower in the TDM group compared to the non-TDM group. Conclusion: Real-world data demonstrate that TDM enhances the effectiveness of posaconazole in preventing IFD in HSCT patients and moderately reduces treatment costs.

Indexed as

hematopoietic stem cell transplantationinvasive fungal diseaseposaconazoleprophylactic antifungal therapytherapeutic drug monitoring

Identifiers

PMID41001341
PMCPMC12457156

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.