Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41001345›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Advancements in nasal drug delivery system of natural products.

Yenna Hsu, Jiajing Yang, Miaoyang Cao, Ting Xu, Jia He, Huarong Hong, Luyun Jiang, Shunlin Peng, Peizheng Xiong

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yenna Hsu *Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Jiajing Yang *Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Miaoyang CaoChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Ting XuChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Jia HeChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Huarong HongChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Luyun JiangChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Shunlin PengChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Peizheng XiongChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Nasal drug delivery offers a non-invasive route with rapid absorption and the ability to bypass first-pass metabolism, making it promising for central nervous system (CNS) disorders, nasal diseases such as allergic rhinitis, and other chronic conditions by enabling targeted delivery and crossing the blood-brain barrier. Purpose: To review the advantages of nasal delivery, therapeutic potential of natural products, and how drug delivery systems may overcome bioavailability and solubility issues. Study Design: A literature review analyzing mechanisms, clinical applications, and limitations of natural products in nasal delivery. Methods: Relevant articles published before January 2025 were retrieved from Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Web of Science, Springer, and official sources. Results: Nasal administration improves the bioavailability and absorption of natural products, enhancing anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, neuroprotective, and anti-allergic effects. However, poor solubility and stability remain barriers, which may be mitigated by nanocarriers, liposomes, and other advanced systems. Conclusion: Combining nasal drug delivery with natural products is a promising strategy for treating CNS, nasal, and chronic diseases, potentially improving clinical efficacy and expanding therapeutic options.

Indexed as

allergic rhinitisAlzheimer’s diseasenasal administrationnasal drug delivery systemnatural products

Identifiers

PMID41001345
PMCPMC12457830

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.